SMM Morning Comments (Jun 8): Base Metals Closed Mostly with Gains Amid Expectations For US Interest Hike Grow After Unexpected Rate Hike By The Bank Of Canada.

Published: Jun 8, 2023 09:35
Source: SMM
SHANGHAI, Jun 8 (SMM) – LME and SHFE base metals Closed Mostly with Gains overnight

SHANGHAI, Jun 8 (SMM) – LME and SHFE base metals Closed Mostly with Gains overnight

Copper: LME copper prices closed at $8,293/mt overnight, a decline of 0.38%. Trading volume was 21,000 lots and open interest stood at 252,000 lots. The most active SHFE 2307 copper contract finished at 66,690 yuan/mt overnight, up 0.23%. Trading volume was 48,000 lots and open interest stood at 187,000 lots. On the macro front, after the Bank of Canada unexpectedly raised interest rates by 25 basis points, the U.S. dollar index fell. At the same time, the market was concerned about the suspension of US interest rate hikes in June. Markets were awaiting next week's inflation data which will gauge the path ahead of the Fed's rate hike meeting. In terms of fundamentals, import losses continued to expand. It is expected that the inflow of imported goods in the market will be limited, and smelters will conduct concentrated maintenance in June. Tight spot supply will unlikely alleviate in the short term. In addition, entering June, copper prices continued to rise, the demand of downstream enterprises was not strong. And the enthusiasm for purchasing was also lower than before. Inventory in south China fell again, mainly due to the lack of arrivals. With the rebound of copper prices, the price gap between copper cathode and copper scrap widened, strengthening the substitution of copper cathode by copper scrap. Copper cathode consumption weakened. Copper prices are expected to remain rangebound before the announcement of the Fed’s rate decision.

Aluminium: The most-traded SHFE 2307 aluminium contract opened at 18,130 yuan/mt overnight, with its low and high at 18,080 yuan/mt and 18,190 yuan/mt before closing at 18,175 yuan/mt, up 70 yuan/mt or 0.39%. LME aluminium opened at $2,208/mt on Wednesday, with its high and low at $2,233/mt and $2,208/mt respectively before closing at $2,213/mt, up $7.5/mt or 0.34%.   

On the macro front, the Bank of Canada unexpectedly raised interest rates by 25 basis points last night, raising market expectations for the US Fed’s rate hike in June. The market is waiting for next week’s U.S. May inflation data and the Fed’s interest rate decision. On fundamentals, Hydropower generation in Yunnan has gradually improved recently. SMM predicts that a small amount of aluminium capacity may be resumed in the province in late June. In addition, 200,000 mt of aluminium capacity will be resumed in Guizhou and Sichuan. On the demand side, downstream consumption has gradually entered the off-season. However, due to the high proportion of molten aluminium output at smelters, aluminium ingot social inventories continue to drop. Inventory decline may slow down as more cargoes arrive. Short-term aluminium prices are expected to remain rangebound.

Lead: On Wednesday, LME lead opened at $2,039/mt, and closed up 0.05% at $2,044/mt for the fourth straight days, boosted by rising SHFE lead, after constantly failing to hike over $2,050/mt.

Overnight, SHFE 2307 lead contract opened at 15,165 yuan/mt, and hovered around 15,190 yuan/mt on muted demand after rising to nearly 15,200 yuan/mt amid expected supply decrease, and finally closed up 0.33% at 15,185 yuan/mt. Open interest dropped by 664 lots to 53,761 lots.

In terms of fundamentals, primary and secondary lead supply is expected to shrink in June under the sway of ore and battery waste supply crunch, high cost, and excessive sulfuric acid stocks, which eased the pressure on accumulation of lead ingots. Therefore, lead prices remained picking up. At the same time, SHFE 2306 lead contract will be delivered next week, and pressure on the accumulation of lead ingot social inventory will linger before the delivery. Therefore, lead market will swing on a strong note in a short term.

Zinc: LME zinc hiked yesterday amid supports from the 5-day moving average.  LME zinc inventories decreased by 650 mt, or 0.74%, to 86,625 mt. LME zinc prices rebounded on weak US dollar and improved macro sentiment.

SHFE zinc closed with gains overnight for three straight days.

Zinc supply pressure in China remains due to the arrival of imported zinc and muted consumption. However, considering that zinc prices fell to nearly the cost line earlier, SHFE zinc rebounded.

Nickel: Pure nickel output is on the rise, but the overall inventory remains low. Nickel prices moved rangebound amid mixed bullish and bearish factors. Spot premiums remained stable, and the transactions were average, In terms of NPI, because of the low downstream demand, stainless steel mills pushed for lower NPI prices even though stainless steel futures prices remained firm. On the demand side, stainless steel futures prices rose rapidly yesterday, and the social inventory was at a low-to-medium level. Therefore, the spot holders raised their quotes. SMM expects that the spot stainless steel prices will be stable in the short term. SMM believes that the nickel prices will still move rangebound.

[Disclaimer: The above representation and data is based on market information SMM believes to be reliable at the time of acquiring as well as the comprehensive assessment by SMM research team, and any and all information provided in this article is for reference only. This article does not constitute a direct recommendation for investment or any decisions in any form and clients shall act on their own discreet and any decisions made by clients are not within the responsibility of SMM.]

Data Source Statement: Except for publicly available information, all other data are processed by SMM based on publicly available information, market communication, and relying on SMM's internal database model. They are for reference only and do not constitute decision-making recommendations.

For any inquiries or for more information, please contact: lemonzhao@smm.cn
For more information on how to access our research reports, please contact:service.en@smm.cn
Related News
Yingkou Jianfa Shenghai Phase I 300,000 mt Copper Cathode Project Smelting Furnace Starts Production, Pyrometallurgy System Enters Furnace Drying Stage
16 hours ago
Yingkou Jianfa Shenghai Phase I 300,000 mt Copper Cathode Project Smelting Furnace Starts Production, Pyrometallurgy System Enters Furnace Drying Stage
Read More
Yingkou Jianfa Shenghai Phase I 300,000 mt Copper Cathode Project Smelting Furnace Starts Production, Pyrometallurgy System Enters Furnace Drying Stage
Yingkou Jianfa Shenghai Phase I 300,000 mt Copper Cathode Project Smelting Furnace Starts Production, Pyrometallurgy System Enters Furnace Drying Stage
At 9:58 on September 12, the core smelting furnace of the pyrometallurgy system at Yingkou Jianfa Shenghai Nonferrous Metals & Chemicals Co., Ltd.'s multi-metal recovery project was successfully ignited, officially entering the furnace drying stage and marking a key step toward full-line commissioning and production. Public information shows that the Yingkou Jianfa Shenghai polymetallic complex gold-silver ore comprehensive recovery technology upgrade, relocation, and expansion project uses copper concentrates as its main raw material, with an overall planned capacity of 600,000 mt/year of copper cathode to be built in two phases, with capacity of 300,000 mt/year in each phase. Phase I is designed to produce 300,000 mt/year of copper cathode and 1.18 million mt/year of sulphuric acid, along with supporting systems for smelting, converting, anode refining, electrolysis, slag beneficiation, and precious metal recovery. After this ignition, the project will carry out standardized furnace drying and hot-state integrated trial runs across the entire system to verify equipment, instruments, interlocks, and automatic control systems. The project has not yet formally started raw material feeding and production; after furnace drying and system commissioning are completed, it will further advance the commissioning of Phase I's 300,000 mt/year copper cathode capacity. If the project is successfully brought into production, it is expected to increase copper smelting capacity in North China and further boost domestic demand for copper concentrate raw materials.
16 hours ago
Alchemy Resources Starts Drilling Copper-Gold Targets at Yellow Mountain
Sep 12, 2026 01:13
Alchemy Resources Starts Drilling Copper-Gold Targets at Yellow Mountain
Read More
Alchemy Resources Starts Drilling Copper-Gold Targets at Yellow Mountain
Alchemy Resources Starts Drilling Copper-Gold Targets at Yellow Mountain
Alchemy Resources announced on September 11 that reverse-circulation drilling has commenced across its Yellow Mountain and Overflow projects in New South Wales, Australia, with up to 15 holes planned during the latest exploration campaign.​ At the 80%-owned Yellow Mountain project, drilling will test extensions to previously identified copper-gold and polymetallic mineralisation, as well as two previously undrilled geophysical targets.​ Previous drilling at Yellow Mountain returned an intersection of 113 metres grading 1.17% copper equivalent, comprising 0.33% copper, 0.37 g/t gold, 24.3 g/t silver, 0.86% lead and 1.23% zinc. The latest drilling campaign is designed to test whether the known mineralised system extends into newly identified target areas.​ The program will also include drilling at the Overflow project, where Alchemy is targeting extensions to existing mineralisation along strike and at depth. Overflow currently hosts an inferred mineral resource of approximately 342,000 ounces of gold equivalent and contains gold, silver, copper, lead and zinc mineralisation.​ The commencement of drilling provides a near-term test of the scale and continuity of mineralisation at Yellow Mountain. The previously reported broad copper-gold-polymetallic intersection indicates potential for a sizeable mineralised system, while the newly defined geophysical targets provide additional exploration upside. Drilling results will be important in determining whether the mineralised footprint can be materially expanded.
Sep 12, 2026 01:13
Freeport CEO Signals Likely Go-Ahead for $4.5 Billion Bagdad Copper Expansion
Sep 12, 2026 01:10
Freeport CEO Signals Likely Go-Ahead for $4.5 Billion Bagdad Copper Expansion
Read More
Freeport CEO Signals Likely Go-Ahead for $4.5 Billion Bagdad Copper Expansion
Freeport CEO Signals Likely Go-Ahead for $4.5 Billion Bagdad Copper Expansion
Freeport-McMoRan Chief Executive Officer Kathleen Quirk has indicated that the company expects to move forward with the proposed expansion of its Bagdad copper mine in Arizona, marking a stronger commitment to the project ahead of a formal investment decision. Speaking at the Jefferies Global Industrials Conference on September 10, Quirk said the project still requires input from Freeport's board but that she expects the company will proceed. She described the expansion as a roughly three-year construction project and noted that no major permitting hurdles are expected. Freeport's latest project estimates put capital expenditure for the Bagdad expansion at approximately US$4.5 billion, around 30% above the previous US$3.5 billion estimate, reflecting cost escalation, scope changes and additional engineering. The project would more than double concentrator capacity at Bagdad and is expected to add approximately 200–250 million lb, or around 91,000–113,000 tonnes, of copper production annually, alongside an additional 10–12 million lb of molybdenum. Bagdad currently has a reserve life exceeding 80 years. Freeport's Q2 2026 regulatory filing had described the project as being prepared for a potential investment decision during the second half of 2026. The latest comments therefore represent a more positive signal from management on the likelihood of development, although formal board approval has not yet been announced. A decision to proceed with Bagdad would represent one of Freeport's most significant near-term copper growth investments in the US. The potential addition of more than 90,000 tonnes per year of copper would materially increase Freeport's US output, although first production would remain several years away given the expected construction period. Attention will now turn to formal board approval and a final investment decision.
Sep 12, 2026 01:10
SMM Morning Comments (Jun 8): Base Metals Closed Mostly with Gains Amid Expectations For US Interest Hike Grow After Unexpected Rate Hike By The Bank Of Canada. - Shanghai Metals Market (SMM)