[SMM Steel Morning Meeting Summary] Ferrous metals series volatility narrows, focus on changes in exports
Last week, the ferrous metals series fluctuated rangebound, with iron ore continuing to outperform other ferrous metals, while coke prices remained in the doldrums. On the macro front, China's National Bureau of Statistics released macroeconomic data for January-April, revealing that real estate data remained sluggish, with significant YoY declines in steel-related investment and new construction starts. Overseas, the US composite PMI and manufacturing PMI both rebounded, prompting manufacturing enterprises to stockpile inventory in May amid concerns about future supply deficits. In the spot market, futures fluctuations were narrow this week, with market sentiment remaining lukewarm. Meanwhile, the construction materials market was affected by high temperatures and rainy weather, leading to weakened demand.
In the short term, according to SMM survey tracking, some blast furnaces have new annual maintenance plans, resulting in a downward trend in pig iron production, though absolute levels remain high, with limited loosening of cost support. For steel, the high-temperature and rainy season is approaching, and construction materials demand is set to slow down. However, manufacturing demand remains resilient, and with profit support, the decline in exports is limited. The inflection point for the five major steel products' inventory has yet to appear. Overall, the fundamental aspects of steel can temporarily maintain a good state, with no immediate risk of a decline in exports. Coupled with moderate cost support, steel prices are expected to fluctuate weakly in the short term based on current levels, with previous support levels unlikely to be effectively breached.