[SMM Analysis] Tug-of-War between Sellers and Buyers Intensifies in Cobalt Market, Product Trends Diverge, Cost Support Offers Promising Outlook

Published: Apr 16, 2026 18:46

Refined Cobalt:

Spot refined cobalt prices continued to hover at lows this week. Supply side, firm-pricing sentiment persisted, with mainstream smelters holding ex-factory offer prices steady, and traders maintaining spot-futures price spreads at parity to a premium of 10,000 yuan/mt. Demand side, downstream alloy and magnetic material enterprises saw weak orders, with cautious purchasing mentality, mostly adopting small-batch, high-frequency procurement to control inventory risks. However, after prices stabilized at low levels, some enterprises turned bullish on the market outlook, and restocking willingness improved. In the short term, weak demand continued to weigh on prices, but high raw material costs and the reverse price spread provided strong floor support. Prices were expected to maintain a range-bound pattern; as demand recovers going forward, refined cobalt still has upside room.

Cobalt Intermediate Products:

Cobalt intermediate product prices continued to hold up well this week, with spot offers edging up gradually. Supply side, suppliers showed strong willingness to hold prices firm, and some miners also participated in market purchases, further intensifying the tight spot supply situation. Demand side, downstream purchase willingness recovered somewhat, but as cobalt salt prices struggled to catch up, enterprises mostly adopted a wait-and-see approach with inquiries, and actual transactions remained limited. It was learned that DRC export volumes in March increased significantly, but most cargoes currently remained stranded at South African ports or in transit by land, with a low proportion having secured vessel bookings. Concentrated arrivals at ports were not expected until June–July. As downstream orders gradually materialize and restocking demand is released going forward, cobalt intermediate product prices still have upward momentum.

Cobalt Sulphate:

The cobalt sulphate market saw sluggish trading activity this week, with prices continuing a gradual downward trend. Supply side, mainstream smelters lowered offers to 94,000-97,000 yuan/mt; some recycling enterprises and traders, under cash flow pressure, offered concessions on shipments, with low-quality cargo prices maintained at 90,000-93,000 yuan/mt. Demand side, downstream orders remained uncertain, compounded by top-tier enterprises having ample inventory and low-priced cargo dampening purchase sentiment, resulting in overall weak restocking willingness downstream, with only small volumes of low-priced resources purchased on an as-needed basis. Cost side, cobalt intermediate product prices rose, and Indonesia's nickel tax policy pushed up smelting costs, significantly weakening enterprises' willingness to cut prices; meanwhile, some downstream players believed prices were already at low levels and their own inventory was approaching safety margins, showing restocking willingness. Cobalt sulphate prices may gradually stabilize, and once procurement demand recovers, prices are expected to see a corrective rebound.


SMM New Energy Research Team

Wang Cong 021-51666838

Ma Rui 021-51595780

Feng Disheng 021-51666714

Lv Yanlin 021-20707875

Xiao Wenhao 021-51666872

Zhang Haohan 021-51666752

Wang Zihan 021-51666914

Wang Jie 021-51595902

Xu Yang 021-51666760

Yang Lianting 021-51595835

Wang Zhaoyu 021-51666827

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[SMM Analysis] Tug-of-War between Sellers and Buyers Intensifies in Cobalt Market, Product Trends Diverge, Cost Support Offers Promising Outlook - Shanghai Metals Market (SMM)