China’s output of pig iron increased 7.5% to 72.02 million mt in April from a month ago, to generate a year-over-year decline of 1.2%, according to data from the National Bureau of Statistics (NBS) released on Friday.

SMM data showed that HRC stocks across social warehouses and steelmakers decreased 4.17% in the week ended May 14 to 4.26 million mt, marking the ninth straight weekly decline.

Planned output of construction steel rebar across China’s major blast furnace steelmakers in May rose 15.24% from the planned production in April to 9.16 million mt,  on the back of steelmakers return from maintenance and diverted capacity to rebar in the chase of higher profits, showed an SMM survey.

Chinese electric arc furnace (EAF) steelmakers operating rates continued to edge higher as of early May, driven by the resumption of producers in central China as the spread of the coronavirus has stalled. However, the rally in operations will be constrained due to a surge in feedstock steel scrap prices. 

Data published by the industry body on Tuesday showed that social inventories of hot- and cold-rolled plates/coils, heavy & medium plates, wire rods and rebar in 20 Chinese cities stood at 16.24 million mt as of the end of April, down 930,000 mt, or 5.4% from April 20.

Hebei Jinxi Iron & Steel plans to put a 2,000m³ blast furnace into operation at the end of May, SMM learned.

Inventories of steel rebar across Chinese steelmakers and social warehouses slowed their year-on-year buildup as of April 16, the first time since the Chinese Year holiday, a sign that a high demand season may have arrived with the rise in consumption surpassing the supply increase.

Nearly 20 major steelmakers in China have raised their quotes for spot construction steel sales following a substantial rally in futures that began in early April. The increases in quotes, varying from 10 to 50 yuan/mt, did not mute trades, SMM research found.

Inventories of steel rebar across Chinese steelmakers and social warehouses fell for the fourth consecutive week as of April 9 with the steady recovery of demand as construction work has normalised. Compared with the same period a year earlier, however, the stocks continued their buildup, which remains the headwinds facing spot prices of rebar. 

The global widespread of COVID-19 has forced many countries to enforce stringent containment measures which result in a heavy impact on global economic activity. Over the past two months, we saw serious disruption of manpower, transportation and production in China. We are now seeing these scenarios happening around the world.