SMM Analysis: Stainless Steel Futures Prices Hit Three-Year Low, Mills Curtail Production To Tackle Severe Losses And Bearish Market Outlook

Telah Terbit: Nov 23, 2023 14:25
Sumber: SMM
Stainless steel futures prices fell for four consecutive days and closed down 1.45% at 13,515 yuan/mt as of November 22, which was a loss of 6.77% compared with early this month, a new low since December 2020.

Stainless steel futures prices fell for four consecutive days and closed down 1.45% at 13,515 yuan/mt as of November 22, which was a loss of 6.77% compared with early this month, a new low since December 2020.

The average spot prices of 304/2B coil bur edge products (Wuxi) stood stable in early November, but declined in mid-month, reaching 13,900 yuan/mt on November 22, down 7% MoM.

According to the latest SMM survey, there was news of low-price transactions of raw materials on November 21. Stainless steel spot market activity appeared subdued as bearish buyers were in a strong wait-and-see mood. Some traders sold off. In Foshan, with rigid demand, stainless steel spot prices stabilised gently. October saw high import volume of high-grade NPI and stainless steel. Costs kept dipping. It is expected that stainless steel prices will remain weak in a short term.

Fundamentals

Supply side: Stainless steel supply in Wuxi and Foshan was stable last week, easing supply shortage of some specifications in Foshan.

In terms of output, with production cuts of some stainless steel mills, in-plant and social stocks of stainless steel declined in November, but still stood high. Outside China, Indonesian stainless steel production in November may hike by 27.78% MoM.

China’s stainless steel production is projected to be around 2.994 million mt, down 4.62% MoM. By series, Series 200 production could be approximately 918,500 mt, down 6.51% MoM; Series 300 might be around 1.4165 million mt, down 3.74% MoM; and Series 400 could be around 659,000 mt, down 3.8% MoM.

The total stainless steel import volume is expected to decrease in October.

India, as one of China's major export destinations of stainless steel, announced anti-dumping policies for stainless steel against China. It is expected that China’s export volume of stainless steel in October may continue to decrease.

On the supply side, due to maintenance and production cuts of stainless steel mills, output and supply of 300 series products diminished, and the overall shipment volume declined. At the same time, downstream demand remained muted. Agents and traders suffered severe losses. Therefore, some agents took a step back from the market, or kept inventory low.

In terms of demand, the overall 300 series demand was weak, but its rigid demand lingered. Cold rolled coil and HRC were consumed compared with early October. Stainless steel futures warrant demand appeared acceptable amid falling futures prices in October. In-plant and social inventory shrank in October. Currently, with falling prices, many deals changed hands at low prices in high-grade NPI market. Therefore, stainless steel costs declined. In addition, maintenance and production cuts may linger in November. Under this circumstance, players were bearish about stainless steel spot market outlook.

In October, social inventory of stainless steel dropped amid production cuts. With upcoming slack season, maintenance and production cuts may continue into late November. Supply and demand will weaken. Stainless steel prices will stay depressed, slowing down a decrease in inventory.

Cost side: As of November 21, the average price of SMM Ni 8-12% high-grade NPI was down 5 yuan/mtu from previous day. Expected supply surplus and high social inventory kept NPI supply ample. Macro market improved, with a rapid decline in the US dollar index having a certain positive effect on commodities. However, the nickel industry chain appeared bearish, offering little cost support for stainless steel market. Supply overhang, bearish sentiment and muted demand from stainless steel will dampen any chance of a rally for NPI prices in a short run.

In terms of ferrochrome, on November 20, offers for high-carbon ferrochrome in Inner Mongolia remained unchanged from the previous day. Ferrochrome market transactions were not active towards the end of November, but ferrochrome producers were less willing to ship at low prices, underpinned by elevated coke prices and strong chrome ore prices. The market was still generally bearish on ferrochrome bid prices from stainless steel mills for the next month.

SMM forecast

Stainless steel production may decrease, while demand will remain sluggish, leading to slower inventory reduction in the off-season. In November, stainless steel mills will continue to cut production to cope with muted demand and severe losses. SMM expects stainless steel prices to remain bearish, tracking swings of high-grade NPI prices in late November.

Pernyataan Sumber Data: Kecuali informasi yang tersedia untuk publik, semua data lainnya diproses oleh SMM berdasarkan informasi publik, komunikasi pasar, dan mengandalkan model database internal SMM. Hanya untuk referensi dan tidak menjadi rekomendasi pengambilan keputusan.

Untuk pertanyaan atau informasi lebih lanjut, silakan hubungi: lemonzhao@smm.cn
Untuk informasi lebih lanjut tentang cara mengakses laporan penelitian kami, hubungi:service.en@smm.cn
Berita Terkait
[Kilas | Imacec Juli Chili Turun 1,5% YoY, Penurunan Bulanan Terdalam Sejak 2022 karena Pertambangan Anjlok 9,3%]
2 jam yang lalu
[Kilas | Imacec Juli Chili Turun 1,5% YoY, Penurunan Bulanan Terdalam Sejak 2022 karena Pertambangan Anjlok 9,3%]
Baca Selengkapnya
[Kilas | Imacec Juli Chili Turun 1,5% YoY, Penurunan Bulanan Terdalam Sejak 2022 karena Pertambangan Anjlok 9,3%]
[Kilas | Imacec Juli Chili Turun 1,5% YoY, Penurunan Bulanan Terdalam Sejak 2022 karena Pertambangan Anjlok 9,3%]
Bank sentral Chili melaporkan pada 1 September bahwa indeks aktivitas ekonomi Imacec Juli turun 1,5% secara tahunan tanpa penyesuaian. Secara tahunan dengan penyesuaian musiman, indeks turun 2,1% dan turun 1,7% secara bulanan, menandai penurunan bulanan terbesar sejak 2022. Bank tersebut mengaitkan penurunan ini terutama pada sektor pertambangan, yang turun signifikan sebesar 9,3%, terutama karena kondisi cuaca, diikuti oleh kadar bijih yang lebih rendah dan pemeliharaan peralatan yang mengganggu operasi produksi normal. Banyak tambang yang terdampak merupakan deposit terkait tembaga-molibdenum. Karena konsentrat molibdenum diperoleh sebagai produk sampingan dari proses flotasi yang digunakan untuk mengolah bijih tembaga sulfida, gangguan pada pabrik pengolahan juga mengurangi produksi molibdenum.
2 jam yang lalu
Kendala Pasokan yang Kaku Memperketat Tarik‑Menarik Pasar Molibdenum pada Awal September 【Analisis Molibdenum SMM】
18 jam yang lalu
Kendala Pasokan yang Kaku Memperketat Tarik‑Menarik Pasar Molibdenum pada Awal September 【Analisis Molibdenum SMM】
Baca Selengkapnya
Kendala Pasokan yang Kaku Memperketat Tarik‑Menarik Pasar Molibdenum pada Awal September 【Analisis Molibdenum SMM】
Kendala Pasokan yang Kaku Memperketat Tarik‑Menarik Pasar Molibdenum pada Awal September 【Analisis Molibdenum SMM】
【Analisis Molibdenum SMM】 Berita SMM 3 September: Pada Agustus, pasar molibdenum Tiongkok mempertahankan keseimbangan ketat yang ditandai dengan pasokan yang relatif ketat dan dukungan dari permintaan kaku. Secara keseluruhan harga naik terlebih dahulu kemudian stabil, menguat di level tinggi. Konsentrat molibdenum 45% melonjak hingga 5.455 yuan/mtu selama 19–25 Agustus, tetap kokoh di kisaran tertinggi tiga tahun; hal ini secara bersamaan mendorong ferromolibdenum spot 60% naik, mencapai level tertinggi bertahap 344.000 yuan/mt pada 24–25 Agustus.
18 jam yang lalu
[Kilas | Indeks Produksi Pertambangan Chili Turun 7,2% YoY pada Juli; Pertambangan Logam Turun 10,7%]
3 Sep 2026 10:06
[Kilas | Indeks Produksi Pertambangan Chili Turun 7,2% YoY pada Juli; Pertambangan Logam Turun 10,7%]
Baca Selengkapnya
[Kilas | Indeks Produksi Pertambangan Chili Turun 7,2% YoY pada Juli; Pertambangan Logam Turun 10,7%]
[Kilas | Indeks Produksi Pertambangan Chili Turun 7,2% YoY pada Juli; Pertambangan Logam Turun 10,7%]
Pada 31 Agustus, Institut Statistik Nasional Chili (INE) melaporkan bahwa indeks produksi industri negara itu turun 5,1% secara tahunan pada bulan Juli. Di dalamnya, indeks produksi pertambangan (IPMin) menurun 7,2%, dengan pertambangan logam turun 10,7%, mengurangi 9,301 poin persentase dari indeks tersebut, terutama karena ekstraksi dan pengolahan tembaga yang lebih rendah. Data USGS menunjukkan Chili menyumbang sekitar 16% dari produksi molibdenum global pada tahun 2025. Kehilangan produksi baru-baru ini di tambang tembaga-molibdenum Chili terkonsentrasi pada tahap benefisiasi, yang berdampak lebih besar pada molibdenum produk sampingan daripada tembaga; oleh karena itu, pasokan molibdenum global diperkirakan akan merasakan dampaknya pada tahun 2026.
3 Sep 2026 10:06
SMM Analysis: Stainless Steel Futures Prices Hit Three-Year Low, Mills Curtail Production To Tackle Severe Losses And Bearish Market Outlook - Shanghai Metals Market (SMM)