Nikkei: Japanese chip subsidies require ten-year commitments from TSMC and other companies

Published: Jan 12, 2022 14:16

Japan plans to require chipmakers to maintain production in the country for about a decade before they are eligible for a new subsidy designed to encourage more players to set up factories in the country, according to reports.

Japan and other countries are scrambling to increase supply as semiconductors become increasingly important in a range of products from smartphones and household appliances to cars. These chips are also increasingly seen as vital to national security.

Tokyo is supporting advanced chipmakers in setting up new production centres in the country, starting with about half the cost of TSMC's first plant in Japan, worth billions of dollars. TSMC is the world's largest chipmaker.

Last month, Japan's parliament passed legislation on chip subsidies, which will come into effect as early as March, with a total budget of 600 billion yen ($5.2 billion) to support chip makers.

The plan will provide 400 billion yen for TSMC's plant in Kumamoto prefecture. The plant will be built in partnership with Sony Group and is scheduled to begin mass production by the end of 2024. The remaining funds will be used for other projects under consideration.

The Japanese government will start consulting the public this month on specific rules on subsidies, such as a 10-year commitment.

Other requirements included increased production during periods of shortages, protection of key technologies and continued investment in subsidized plants.

To receive subsidies, chipmakers must submit new factory plans for approval by the relevant government departments. If the funds deviate from these plans, they must be returned.

The Japanese government also sees subsidies as a way to boost employment in the country's semiconductor industry, which in turn could help boost production. The TSMC-Sony plant is expected to employ about 1500 people.

Data Source Statement: Except for publicly available information, all other data are processed by SMM based on publicly available information, market communication, and relying on SMM‘s internal database model. They are for reference only and do not constitute decision-making recommendations.

For any inquiries or to learn more information, please contact: lemonzhao@smm.cn
For more information on how to access our research reports, please contact:service.en@smm.cn
Related News
Titanium Market Structure Becomes Clearer: Upstream Consolidates at Weak Levels, Midstream and Downstream Strength Expected [SMM Titanium Weekly Review]
8 hours ago
Titanium Market Structure Becomes Clearer: Upstream Consolidates at Weak Levels, Midstream and Downstream Strength Expected [SMM Titanium Weekly Review]
Read More
Titanium Market Structure Becomes Clearer: Upstream Consolidates at Weak Levels, Midstream and Downstream Strength Expected [SMM Titanium Weekly Review]
Titanium Market Structure Becomes Clearer: Upstream Consolidates at Weak Levels, Midstream and Downstream Strength Expected [SMM Titanium Weekly Review]
[SMM Titanium Weekly Review: Titanium Dioxide Showed Signs of Recovery; Diverging Strength Across the Titanium Industry Chain Market This Week] This week, the titanium industry chain in China showed pronounced structural divergence, with the tug-of-war between sellers and buyers across upstream and downstream segments intensifying and cost pass-through facing obstacles. Overall, the sector was characterized by a combination of weak recovery and localized strong support. Trading in upstream titanium ore and titanium slag was sluggish. Downstream processing enterprises tightly controlled costs, with procurement consistently maintained at a pace driven by rigid demand. Coupled with inventory at high levels across the industry, the raw material end remained under pressure, enterprises’ willingness to operate stayed weak, capacity release was constrained, and the supply-demand imbalance continued to stand out. In the midstream titanium dioxide segment, pressure from elevated costs of raw materials and energy sharply increased production-side strain. Enterprises held prices firm and showed a strong willingness to sell, and while domestic trade demand did not see a noticeable increase in volume—relying only on rigid-demand support—overseas markets still demonstrated a certain degree of resilience, leaving the overall market running relatively strong. The downstream sponge titanium and titanium products segments performed impressively: sponge titanium inventories remained low, and, together with robust downstream restocking demand, top-tier enterprises proactively adjusted prices, with enterprises showing strong confidence in holding prices firm. The titanium products market saw stable supply and demand: the supply-side operating rate was steady, while demand-side differentiation was evident. Civilian applications were mainly driven by rigid-demand restocking, while orders in high-end fields such as aerospace and military industries were steady. The market recovered steadily, and differences in the pace across segments of the industry chain also set the tone for subsequent market dynamics.
8 hours ago
Manganese-based Battery Materials: Differentiated Trends, Cost-Supported Stability
12 hours ago
Manganese-based Battery Materials: Differentiated Trends, Cost-Supported Stability
Read More
Manganese-based Battery Materials: Differentiated Trends, Cost-Supported Stability
Manganese-based Battery Materials: Differentiated Trends, Cost-Supported Stability
This week, China’s domestic manganese-based battery materials market has shown a differentiated operation trend. The price of battery-grade manganese tetroxide has slightly declined, the price of electrolytic manganese dioxide has slightly increased, and lithium manganate has maintained a weak balance of supply and demand.
12 hours ago
Manganese Sulfate: Sustained Rally on Cost Support & Firm Demand
13 hours ago
Manganese Sulfate: Sustained Rally on Cost Support & Firm Demand
Read More
Manganese Sulfate: Sustained Rally on Cost Support & Firm Demand
Manganese Sulfate: Sustained Rally on Cost Support & Firm Demand
In contrast to the typical price declines seen during the traditional spring festival low season from January to February in previous years, China’s domestic manganese sulfate market has recently staged an independent rally of “strong performance amid the off-season”, with prices rising steadily along the way.
13 hours ago
Nikkei: Japanese chip subsidies require ten-year commitments from TSMC and other companies - Shanghai Metals Market (SMM)