Wide profit margins drive steel mills’ demand for high-grade iron ore

Published: May 14, 2018 18:57
Offers of spot iron ore rose 5-10 yuan/mt on Monday May 14 as prices of futures continued to perform strongly

SHANGHAI, May 14 (SMM) – Offers of spot iron ore rose 5-10 yuan/mt on Monday May 14 as prices of futures continued to perform strongly. The most liquid contract on the Dalian Commodity Exchange gained nearly 2.2% to close at 488 yuan/mt.

Transactions of Pilbara Blend fines were done at 470-480 yuan/mt in the Shandong area while transactions were done at 480-485 yuan/mt in Tangshan area, Hebei province. Traders were keen to sell while steel mills kept on the sidelines as the week had just begun. 

Steel mills are likely to see rebar profits over 1,100 yuan/mt and hot-rolled coil profits over 1,300 yuan/mt as of Monday May 14 on iron ore of $67.8/mt. The widening profit margins drove up steel mills’ demand for high-grade iron ore, which supported prices of spot iron ore at ports.

Supplies of Pilbara Blend fines and Newman fines remain relatively tight despite the limited increase in inventories at major ports, a trader in north China told SMM.

The widening price spreads between high and low-grade iron ore also reflected high demand for high-grade iron ore across steel mills. At Qingdao port, the price spread between Pilbara Blend fines and Fortescue Blend fines rose to 146 yuan/mt as of Monday May 14 from 139 yuan/mt a month ago, while the price spread between Pilbara Blend fines and Super Special fines increased to 182 yuan/mt from 164 yuan/mt.

In the short term, high-grade iron ore prices to are likely to stay firm with upward room and to continue their strong, rangebound patterns.

SMM's MMi Iron Ore Port Index stood at 484 yuan/wmt fot Qingdao on Monday for 62% Fe fines, up 1 yuan/wmt from Friday May 11. 

The index for 58% Fe fines was up 7 yuan/wmt to 330 yuan/wmt while the index for 65% Fe fines was up 2 yuan/wmt to 579 yuan/wmt.

 

SMM and its new price index business Metals Market Index (MMi) launched the iron ore port indices on May 2 as port prices continued to gain importance in pricing iron ore.


For editorial queries, please contact Daisy Tseng at daisy@smm.cn 
For more information on how to access our research reports, please email service.en@smm.cn

Data Source Statement: Except for publicly available information, all other data are processed by SMM based on publicly available information, market communication, and relying on SMM's internal database model. They are for reference only and do not constitute decision-making recommendations.

For any inquiries or for more information, please contact: lemonzhao@smm.cn
For more information on how to access our research reports, please contact:service.en@smm.cn
Related News
Australia Reviews Anti-Dumping Duties on Galvanized Steel from India, Malaysia, Vietnam Amid Zinc Concerns
Sep 11, 2026 18:30
Australia Reviews Anti-Dumping Duties on Galvanized Steel from India, Malaysia, Vietnam Amid Zinc Concerns
Read More
Australia Reviews Anti-Dumping Duties on Galvanized Steel from India, Malaysia, Vietnam Amid Zinc Concerns
Australia Reviews Anti-Dumping Duties on Galvanized Steel from India, Malaysia, Vietnam Amid Zinc Concerns
On September 9, 2026, Australia initiated its second sunset review of anti-dumping measures on galvanized steel sheet from India, Malaysia and Vietnam, and separately launched a sunset review of countervailing measures on imports from India. The review covers July 2025-June 2026, with the final report expected by February 11, 2027. As galvanized steel is the largest end-use sector for zinc, the measures directly affect export costs and competitiveness, potentially impacting Australia’s domestic zinc demand and supply chain. Maintaining the duties would provide some protection for domestic steel and coating capacity, while termination could increase low-priced imports and affect regional zinc consumption. The final outcome remains subject to the authorities’ determination.
Sep 11, 2026 18:30
JCC Hongyuan Copper's $200M Expansion Project Aims to Boost Capacity to 550,000 mt by 2027
Sep 7, 2026 15:43
JCC Hongyuan Copper's $200M Expansion Project Aims to Boost Capacity to 550,000 mt by 2027
Read More
JCC Hongyuan Copper's $200M Expansion Project Aims to Boost Capacity to 550,000 mt by 2027
JCC Hongyuan Copper's $200M Expansion Project Aims to Boost Capacity to 550,000 mt by 2027
The 300,000 mt/year copper cathode expansion project of JCC Hongyuan Copper, a subsidiary of Jiangxi Copper Corporation, entered the pre-approval public notice stage of its environmental impact assessment on September 4, with a total investment of approximately 1.416 billion yuan. The project is planned to start construction in September 2026 and be completed in December 2027. Upon completion, JCC Hongyuan's total capacity will jump from 250,000 mt to 550,000 mt.
Sep 7, 2026 15:43
Japanese Yen Increases USD/JPY Drops Below 159 Amid Intervention Speculation
Sep 3, 2026 19:00
Japanese Yen Increases USD/JPY Drops Below 159 Amid Intervention Speculation
Read More
Japanese Yen Increases USD/JPY Drops Below 159 Amid Intervention Speculation
Japanese Yen Increases USD/JPY Drops Below 159 Amid Intervention Speculation
[SMM Precious Metal Express] The Japanese yen spiked sharply during Wednesday's trading, with USD/JPY falling below 159 and closing down 0.92% at 158.69, sparking speculation of Japanese currency intervention. The dollar index also dropped sharply, with a weaker dollar environment providing support for precious metals.
Sep 3, 2026 19:00