August aluminum scrap imports recover MoM; multiple constraints suppress a sharp import rebound [SMM analysis]

Published: Sep 22, 2026 14:21 (GMT+8)
According to data from the General Administration of Customs, China's aluminum scrap imports in August 2026 totaled 141,800 mt, up 18.60% MoM but down 17.67% YoY, ending a four-month decline since April. Cumulative imports from January to August 2026 reached approximately 1.243 million mt, down about 7.5% YoY, with the cumulative decline widening further from 6.1% in January-July. Overall, August imports recovered notably on a MoM basis, but the YoY decline remained close to 20%.

According to data from the General Administration of Customs, China's aluminum scrap imports in August 2026 stood at 141,800 mt, up 18.60% MoM but down 17.67% YoY, ending the "four consecutive declines" since April. Cumulative imports in January-August 2026 totaled approximately 1.243 million mt, down about 7.5% YoY, with the cumulative decline widening further from 6.1% in January-July. Overall, August imports showed a clear MoM recovery, but the YoY decline remained close to 20%.

From a monthly pace perspective, aluminum scrap imports in 2026 peaked at 197,300 mt in March, then pulled back for four consecutive months, hitting a year-to-date low of 119,600 mt in July. August rebounded 18.60% MoM to 141,800 mt, recovering some lost ground but still below the May level of 152,100 mt.

On a cumulative basis, January-August imports totaled 1.243 million mt, down about 7.5% YoY, with the decline widening from 6.1% in January-July to about 7.5%, while August's YoY decline approached 18%. Compared with the full-year 2025 total of 2.016 million mt, cumulative imports in the first eight months of this year were equivalent to only 61.7% of last year's total.

By source country, August imports showed a pattern of "Southeast Asia rebounding, Europe and the US diverging." Thailand's aluminum scrap exports to China in August were 34,124.96 mt, up 32.84% MoM but down 21.47% YoY, accounting for 24.1% of total monthly imports, up 2.6 percentage points from 21.5% in July, further consolidating its position as the top source country. In January-August, Thailand's cumulative exports to China totaled 258,500 mt, accounting for 20.8%, remaining the only source country with a share above 20%. In addition, from the country-level breakdown, Portugal exported 9,754.11 mt of aluminum scrap to China in August, ranking as the fifth-largest source country for the month.

By trade mode, Ordinary Trade imports in August were 120,979.6 mt, up sharply by 35.96% MoM, accounting for 85.3% of total monthly imports, a significant rebound from 74.4% in July. Processing trade with supplied materials was 16,476.4 mt, down 26.62% MoM. Processing trade with imported materials was 3,812.9 mt, down 51.43% MoM. Total processing trade was 20,289.3 mt, down about 33.05% MoM, with its share pulling back to 14.3%.

Looking ahead, September aluminum scrap imports are expected to extend a modest MoM recovery. On one hand, the August MoM rebound indicates that shipping schedules and deliveries have gradually returned to normal, and Southeast Asian supply replenishment is expected to continue increasing. On the other hand, as the traditional September-October peak season deepens, downstream orders are expected to see marginal improvement, which may drive phased restocking demand for imported material. However, turning positive on a YoY basis remains difficult. First, the UAE export ban and EU tariff policies are unlikely to reverse in the short term, and the restricted export landscape for high-quality scrap from Europe and the Middle East will persist. Second, prices outside China are expected to remain firm, making it difficult for the import loss window to stay open. Third, if the September peak season falls short of expectations, scrap utilization enterprises are unlikely to change their purchase-as-needed stance in the near term.

On balance, September aluminum scrap imports may edge up MoM but will likely remain in negative YoY growth. If overseas shipping schedules recover further after October and Southeast Asian supply replenishment continues to increase, imports could see a phased recovery, but returning to the 2025 level of 2.016 million mt will be difficult. Key areas to monitor include: the subsequent evolution of UAE and EU aluminum scrap export policies; changes in the price spread between Chinese and overseas markets and the import profit margin window; the enforcement of China's reverse invoicing policy and the supply of compliant aluminum scrap; and the actual fulfillment of downstream orders during the September-October peak season.

Data Source Statement: Except for publicly available information, all other data are processed by SMM based on publicly available information, market communication, and relying on SMM's internal database model. They are for reference only and do not constitute decision-making recommendations.

Images in this article contain AI-translated captions for reference only.

For any inquiries or for more information, please contact: lemonzhao@smm.cn
For more information on how to access our research reports, please contact:service.en@smm.cn
Related News
ADC12 Market Stable, Few Price Cuts Amid High Costs and Weak Demand Recovery
6 mins ago
ADC12 Market Stable, Few Price Cuts Amid High Costs and Weak Demand Recovery
Read More
ADC12 Market Stable, Few Price Cuts Amid High Costs and Weak Demand Recovery
ADC12 Market Stable, Few Price Cuts Amid High Costs and Weak Demand Recovery
[SMM Aluminum Alloy Daily Review] ADC12 market quotes were largely stable today, with only a few enterprises lowering prices by 100 yuan/mt. Although aluminum prices and futures pulled back, constrained by high costs, enterprises showed relatively limited willingness to proactively cut prices, and sentiment to hold prices firm persisted in the market. ADC12 prices are expected to continue a sideways consolidation pattern in the short term, with cost support and compliant procurement pressure limiting the downside, while weak demand recovery will also cap the elasticity of further price rises.
6 mins ago
[ADC12 Price Daily Commentary] Aluminum alloy futures consolidate and pull back, spot resilience emerges
12 mins ago
[ADC12 Price Daily Commentary] Aluminum alloy futures consolidate and pull back, spot resilience emerges
Read More
[ADC12 Price Daily Commentary] Aluminum alloy futures consolidate and pull back, spot resilience emerges
[ADC12 Price Daily Commentary] Aluminum alloy futures consolidate and pull back, spot resilience emerges
[ADC12 Price Daily Review: Aluminum Alloy Futures Consolidate and Pull Back, Spot Resilience Emerges] Today, ADC12 market quotes were largely stable, with only a few enterprises lowering prices by 100 yuan/mt. Spot prices showed some resilience, and the SMM ADC12 price held steady at 24,500 yuan/mt from the previous trading day.
12 mins ago
Inventory Buildup Did Not Continue; Spot Aluminum Stabilizes and Improves [SMM South China Aluminum Spot Daily Review]
1 hour ago
Inventory Buildup Did Not Continue; Spot Aluminum Stabilizes and Improves [SMM South China Aluminum Spot Daily Review]
Read More
Inventory Buildup Did Not Continue; Spot Aluminum Stabilizes and Improves [SMM South China Aluminum Spot Daily Review]
Inventory Buildup Did Not Continue; Spot Aluminum Stabilizes and Improves [SMM South China Aluminum Spot Daily Review]
1 hour ago
Register to Continue Reading
Gain access to the latest insights in metals and new energy
Already have an account?Sign in here