Oil Prices Rise for Consecutive Days as Middle East Tensions Escalate; Silver Moves Sideways Ahead of CPI [SMM Daily Review]

Published: Sep 9, 2026 10:33
[SMM Daily Review: Oil Prices Rise amid Escalating Middle East Tensions, Silver Moves Sideways ahead of CPI] SMM, September 9: Escalating Middle East conflicts pushed oil prices higher. Central bank gold purchases provided medium and long-term support, while silver prices moved sideways in the short term. Offers in the spot market remained firm, with transactions concentrated at slight premiums. Market attention is on Friday's CPI data for guidance.

Today, SMM’s 10:00 a.m. price for the Shanghai Gold Exchange Ag (T+D) was 16,036 yuan/kg, with premiums quoted from parity against TD to +10 yuan/kg and a weighted average price of 4.2 yuan/kg.

On the macro front, tensions in the Middle East escalated again. Iran’s military warned it would attack oil tankers at ports in the Gulf region, and Houthi forces struck Saudi energy facilities, driving oil prices higher for two consecutive days. US Treasury Secretary Bessent took a tough stance against yen bears. Central bank gold purchases continued to increase, providing bottom support for the medium and long-term trend of precious metals. Short-term macro disruptions were limited, and silver prices moved sideways as the market awaited CPI data guidance before this Friday’s policy meeting.

In the spot market, the spot-futures price spread between the most-traded SHFE silver contract and the Shanghai Gold Exchange silver T+D held steady from yesterday at 40 yuan/kg. Silver prices consolidated, and trading activity continued yesterday’s tone. Offers were quoted at relatively high premiums, and suppliers showed strong willingness to hold prices firm, but buying interest was largely wait-and-see, with most buyers inclined to transact at lower prices. Morning quotes in Shanghai were concentrated at a discount of 40-30 yuan/kg against the most-traded SHFE 2610 contract. Smelter EXW offers were on the low side, and transactions leaned toward negotiated prices. Today, premiums for the most-traded SHFE 2610 contract were quoted at a discount of 45 to 35 yuan/kg.

Overall, central bank gold purchase data provided some support to the precious metals sector, while the escalating Middle East situation slightly pressured precious metals in the short term. In the spot market, offers were firm today, and transactions were concentrated in a range of small premiums.

Data Source Statement: Except for publicly available information, all other data are processed by SMM based on publicly available information, market communication, and relying on SMM's internal database model. They are for reference only and do not constitute decision-making recommendations.

For any inquiries or for more information, please contact: lemonzhao@smm.cn
For more information on how to access our research reports, please contact:service.en@smm.cn
Related News
[SMM Precious Metals Express]
1 hour ago
[SMM Precious Metals Express]
Read More
[SMM Precious Metals Express]
[SMM Precious Metals Express]
ARM released its latest annual results. Core earnings rose 19% year-on-year to ZAR 3.2 billion, net cash increased by 54% to ZAR 10.2 billion, and the group declared a final dividend of ZAR 7 per share. The group’s cash generation capacity improved markedly. Tsundzukani Mhlanga, CFO of ARM, noted that cash inflows reached ZAR 4.2 billion in the reporting period, a sharp jump from only ZAR 45 million in the prior year. Phillip Tobias, CEO of ARM, also announced that the board has approved a ZAR 15.2 billion investment to develop the Bokoni PGM project. Hosting South Africa’s second-largest PGM resource base, the project is expected to have a payback period of around 6.3 years and serves as a key growth asset for the group’s PGM business.
1 hour ago
[SMM Precious Metals Express]
17 hours ago
[SMM Precious Metals Express]
Read More
[SMM Precious Metals Express]
[SMM Precious Metals Express]
South Africa’s PGM mine supply posted a seemingly robust recovery in the first half of this year. However, the latest assessment from Heraeus Precious Metals warns that this should not be interpreted as the start of a long‑term production growth cycle for South Africa’s PGM sector. According to the production index from Statistics South Africa, domestic PGM mine output rose roughly 12% year‑on‑year in H1 2026. Mine productivity increased by merely around 1.5% over the same period, indicating that the bulk of output growth stemmed from the low base caused by heavy rainfall and floods in H1 2025 rather than structural productivity improvements at mines.
17 hours ago
Improved Eskom Generation Reduces Power-Reliability Risk for South African PGM Sector
19 hours ago
Improved Eskom Generation Reduces Power-Reliability Risk for South African PGM Sector
Read More
Improved Eskom Generation Reduces Power-Reliability Risk for South African PGM Sector
Improved Eskom Generation Reduces Power-Reliability Risk for South African PGM Sector
[SMM Flash] South Africa’s electricity system continued to show improved generation reliability through the winter period, according to a September 7 update from the Minerals Council South Africa. Eskom’s average Energy Availability Factor reached 75.6% in July before easing to 71.2% in August, with the decline largely attributed to increased planned maintenance rather than deteriorating generation performance. Electricity demand nevertheless remained weak, with August peak demand of 28,498 MW well below the 34,029 MW recorded in August 2021. For South Africa’s electricity-intensive PGM mines, concentrators and smelters, improved power availability reduces the immediate risk of operating disruptions. However, the Minerals Council said electricity costs for the mining sector increased by approximately 1,185% between 2003 and 2025, underlining continued structural cost pressure despite better supply reliability. Improved generation therefore supports operational stability but does not remove electricity-price pressure on PGM margins.
19 hours ago
Register to Continue Reading
Gain access to the latest insights in metals and new energy
Already have an account?Sign in here
Oil Prices Rise for Consecutive Days as Middle East Tensions Escalate; Silver Moves Sideways Ahead of CPI [SMM Daily Review] - Shanghai Metals Market (SMM)