[SMM Analysis] Cobalt Chloride and Co3O4 Quotes Pulled Back Sharply

Published: Aug 14, 2026 09:23

This week, quotes for cobalt chloride and Co3O4 in China fell markedly; however, the decline was not driven by a sudden deterioration in short-term supply-demand fundamentals.

For cobalt chloride, although quotes from some sellers had previously stayed high, they lacked effective liquidity support, leaving prices on a fragile footing. When buyers with just-in-time procurement needs made inquiries at prices below mainstream spot price levels, or even below the industry cost line, and as some sellers took a pessimistic view on the market outlook and weighed their own working capital needs, some enterprises lowered quotes, resulting in actual transactions below cost.

For Co3O4 pricing, during the previous three months of sustained price declines, to cushion the impact of a sharp drop in our quotes on market sentiment, we proactively adopted a "slow decline" strategy, using low-range quotes as a market reference. However, as the adjustment period extended, the cushioning effect of our quotes diminished at the margin, and the spread between actual transaction prices and quotes continued to widen. To more accurately reflect actual market transaction levels, this week we proactively abandoned the slow-decline pace and moved our quotes closer to a tradable range, a move that objectively amplified this week's price decline.

It should be emphasized that the current low prices for cobalt chloride and Co3O4 are more a reflection of choices made by some enterprises; quotes from mainstream top-tier producers remain relatively firm, and the market has not seen broad-based sharp price cuts.

Looking ahead, we believe that after this round of price adjustments, there is limited room for another sharp, deep decline in the short term. The market is expected to gradually enter a phase of bottoming out and consolidating at lows, with prices moving sideways in a narrow range on a subdued note. Co3O4's subsequent trend will remain closely anchored to the pace of cobalt chloride price fluctuations.

 

Data Source Statement: Except for publicly available information, all other data are processed by SMM based on publicly available information, market communication, and relying on SMM's internal database model. They are for reference only and do not constitute decision-making recommendations.

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This week, the industry chain continued to show overall weakness and divergence. Refined cobalt was affected by the consumption off-season and summer break; mainstream smelters lowered quotes to 335,000 yuan/mt, and downstream users maintained only essential restocking. The buy-sell price spread for intermediate products widened, tenders continued to fail, and market trading nearly stalled. Cobalt sulphate, cobalt chloride, Co3O4 and cobalt powder all fell under pressure; low-priced material increased, and market prices gradually converged toward actual transaction and cost ranges, leaving the market still in a bottoming phase in the near term. Ternary cathode precursor prices slid as nickel and cobalt salts weakened; production schedules recovered at top-tier players, but small and mid-sized producers remained constrained by the off-season. Supported by the rebound in lithium chemicals, peak-season stockpiling and European auto sales, ternary cathode material prices edged up slightly, and August orders were steady to slightly higher. LCO demand recovery remained slow, and price cuts did not noticeably boost shipments. Industry side, Sinomine Resource Group's lithium sulfate project in Zimbabwe entered full-scale construction, Hithium secured a 421 MWh energy storage project in Australia, and cooperation in the charging industry continued to advance.
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[SMM Analysis] Cobalt Chloride and Co3O4 Quotes Pulled Back Sharply - Shanghai Metals Market (SMM)