[SMM Steel] Turkish Steel Pressured: Soft Demand Weighs on Longs as Black Sea Risks Rattle Semis Supply
[Turkey] Turkish domestic rebar prices remained locked in a downward channel, with benchmark ex-works levels temporarily holding at 615 USD/tonne EXW (excluding VAT). Regionally, Iskenderun traders lowered offers to 610 USD/tonne EXW, while Marmara mills followed suit by cutting prices by 5–10 USD/tonne to 630–640 USD/tonne EXW. However, buyer counter-bids remain exceptionally low, with traders noting that cash-purchase floors have retreated to 600 USD/tonne. On the macro front, the financial reverberations following the liquidation of over 100 investment funds in September continue to spread, further tightening market liquidity and dampening business confidence. In the semis sector, domestic Turkish billet held at 570 USD/tonne EXW amid an enduring stalemate of weak supply and sluggish demand. On imports, due to the Chinese holiday closure and shipping hurdles in the Black Sea, Turkish imported billet consolidated at 520 USD/tonne CFR. Russian suppliers noted that Baltic port transshipment remains constrained due to rail capacity prioritizing grain exports, though several bulk carriers laden with steel products have recently arrived at Turkish ports. Crucially, maritime security across the Black Sea has deteriorated sharply; following the October 5th vessel sinking, two dry bulk carriers were attacked within Bulgaria's exclusive economic zone on October 6th. This spike in geopolitical tension is expected to inflate regional freight risk premiums, threatening severe disruptions to Turkey's maritime steel trade routes.