[SMM Chromium Flash] Samancor's Collapsed Dikwena Chrome Tailings Dam Was Never Registered, Probe Finds

Published: Sep 04, 2026 22:18 (GMT+8)

A government investigation into the August 13 collapse of a tailings storage facility at Samancor's Dikwena Chrome complex near Brits, North West, has found the facility was showing persistent seepages prior to the failure and that the collapse was reasonably foreseeable based on available evidence, according to a Notice of Orders issued by the Department of Mineral and Petroleum Resources and reported by Daily Maverick. The department's findings also indicate the facility appears not to have been registered with the Department of Water and Sanitation, raising questions about compliance oversight at the site before the incident occurred.

The facility, known as the Inyoni tailings storage facility, forms part of Samancor's Dikwena chrome plant complex and is operated by contractor One Chrome, a company reported to have no public website. The collapse sent slurry into the neighboring Eland mine, owned by Northam Platinum, which briefly closed an access road as a precaution. Updated reporting indicates one injury was recorded alongside no fatalities. Samancor Chrome itself is unlisted and is no longer a member of the Minerals Council South Africa, a body whose members commit to industry safety and governance standards.

The findings add a regulatory compliance dimension to a case that had previously centered on the physical and environmental impact of the failure. South Africa's tailings storage facility guidelines date back to 1998 and are currently under revision, and at least one senior mining executive has said they were unaware of any operation that actually follows them, pointing to a broader industry gap in registration and compliance practices beyond this single incident. The scope of enforcement action beyond the Notice of Orders, along with the full extent of environmental damage and rehabilitation costs, has not yet been disclosed.

Data Source Statement: Except for publicly available information, all other data are processed by SMM based on publicly available information, market communication, and relying on SMM's internal database model. They are for reference only and do not constitute decision-making recommendations.

For any inquiries or for more information, please contact: lemonzhao@smm.cn
For more information on how to access our research reports, please contact:service.en@smm.cn
Related News
[SMM Chromium Flash] Global Steel Demand Forecast Turns Flat in 2026 as China Weakens, Recovery Expected in 2027
Oct 16, 2026 22:28 (GMT+8)
[SMM Chromium Flash] Global Steel Demand Forecast Turns Flat in 2026 as China Weakens, Recovery Expected in 2027
Read More
[SMM Chromium Flash] Global Steel Demand Forecast Turns Flat in 2026 as China Weakens, Recovery Expected in 2027
[SMM Chromium Flash] Global Steel Demand Forecast Turns Flat in 2026 as China Weakens, Recovery Expected in 2027
The World Steel Association (worldsteel) revised its global steel demand outlook on 12 October, forecasting demand to remain broadly unchanged at 1.722 billion tonnes in 2026, before increasing by 1.7% to 1.752 billion tonnes in 2027. The downgrade largely reflects weaker-than-expected demand in China, where steel demand is projected to contract by 2.0% in 2026 and a further 1.0% in 2027. Outside China, demand is expected to grow by 1.5% in 2026 and accelerate to 4.0% in 2027. For the chromium market, the subdued global steel outlook suggests that a broad-based recovery in steel-related demand may take longer to materialize, although prospects vary by region. India’s steel demand is forecast to grow by 7.9% in 2026, while demand in the United States is projected to increase by 2.0%. These divergent regional trends provide important context for chrome ore and ferrochrome producers assessing end-market conditions. However, the forecast covers total steel demand rather than stainless steel specifically, so it does not directly quantify future chromium consumption.
Oct 16, 2026 22:28 (GMT+8)
[SMM Chromium Flash] South Africa’s August Chrome Ore Exports Fall 11% as Ferrochrome Shipments Rebound 20%​
Oct 16, 2026 22:13 (GMT+8)
[SMM Chromium Flash] South Africa’s August Chrome Ore Exports Fall 11% as Ferrochrome Shipments Rebound 20%​
Read More
[SMM Chromium Flash] South Africa’s August Chrome Ore Exports Fall 11% as Ferrochrome Shipments Rebound 20%​
[SMM Chromium Flash] South Africa’s August Chrome Ore Exports Fall 11% as Ferrochrome Shipments Rebound 20%​
South Africa’s chrome ore exports fell 10.75% month-on-month to 2.36 million tonnes in August 2026, while high-carbon ferrochrome exports increased 20.0% to 117,180 tonnes, highlighting diverging trends in the country’s chromium trade. China remained the leading destination for chrome ore, receiving 1.67 million tonnes, or 70.8% of total shipments, despite a 6.09% monthly decline. Ferrochrome exports, meanwhile, were supported by stronger shipments to North America, with Canada receiving 26,373 tonnes and the United States 26,029 tonnes, together accounting for 44.7% of South Africa’s ferrochrome exports.​ The contrasting movements point to softer overseas demand for raw chrome ore alongside a recovery in ferrochrome shipments, particularly to North America. However, the monthly rebound in ferrochrome exports does not yet establish a sustained recovery in domestic smelting, while China’s dominant share of ore exports leaves South African shipments exposed to changes in Chinese purchasing activity.
Oct 16, 2026 22:13 (GMT+8)
[SMM Chromium Week Review] Export Flows Rebound as China's Port Stocks Rise and African Prices Diverge
Oct 16, 2026 21:43 (GMT+8)
[SMM Chromium Week Review] Export Flows Rebound as China's Port Stocks Rise and African Prices Diverge
Read More
[SMM Chromium Week Review] Export Flows Rebound as China's Port Stocks Rise and African Prices Diverge
[SMM Chromium Week Review] Export Flows Rebound as China's Port Stocks Rise and African Prices Diverge
Published: Oct 16, 2026.
Oct 16, 2026 21:43 (GMT+8)