Global Energy Transition Metals Demand Rises, Copper Faces Supply Challenges, Lithium Sees Short-Term Relief
As EV, renewable energy, battery energy storage, and power grid scale expand, global demand for energy transition metals is expected to continue growing. However, supply risks vary by commodity, with some markets facing potential shortages while others may encounter oversupply.The Transition Metals Outlook 2026 released by the institution highlights these diverging trends: copper faces the greatest long-term supply challenge, while lithium demand could triple by 2050. That said, the release of new mine capacity is expected to ease the lithium shortage in the near term and put pressure on prices as supply expands.