India’s average daily maximum power demand increased by approximately 9.4% year on year during the first half of August 2026, while total electricity generation rose by around 7.6%. Renewable generation surged by approximately 39% to 17.3 TWh, but hydropower output fell by around 17% to 11 TWh, requiring coal-fired generation to increase by approximately 6% to 58.1 TWh.
Higher coal-fired output accelerated the drawdown of power plant inventories. Coal stocks monitored by the Central Electricity Authority declined from 38.01 mnt on 31 July to 34.71 mnt on 16 August, a reduction of approximately 3.31 mnt, or nearly 9%. However, the number of plants with critical stocks increased only from 31 to 32, while daily coal receipts of around 2.42 mnt on 16 August marginally exceeded consumption of approximately 2.40 mnt. The situation therefore indicates localised logistical and inventory pressure rather than a nationwide coal shortage.



