Raw Material Linkage Drives Scrap to Edge Up; Off-Season Restrains Market Gains [SMM Stainless Steel Scrap Weekly Review]

Published: Jun 5, 2026 15:53
[SMM Stainless Steel Scrap Weekly Review] Scrap Edges Up on Raw Material Linkage, Off-Season Constraints Cap Gains This week, the price of 304 stainless steel scrap off-cuts in east China edged up, with a quotation range of 10,400-10,500 yuan/mt. In the Foshan area, off-cuts of the same specification moved higher in tandem, trading in a range of 10,300-10,600 yuan/mt. From a raw material cost analysis perspective, the current production cost of stainless steel using 100% stainless steel scrap is approximately 14,580.48 yuan/mt, while the cost using only high-grade NPI stands at 15,153.78 yuan/mt, maintaining a significant cost spread between the two. Stainless steel scrap prices edged up this week. During the week, SS futures retreated after a rapid rise overall, while spot stainless steel prices fluctuated narrowly and held firm overall, providing a stable foundation for the stainless steel scrap market. Meanwhile, the alternative raw material high-grade NPI market continued to hold up well, with prices edging higher. The positive overall sentiment in the raw material segment spurred stainless steel scrap prices to rise in tandem. However, the market has now entered the traditional consumption off-season for stainless steel, with weak downstream end-use demand. Coupled with production cuts and maintenance at domestic steel mills, raw material demand expectations have weakened somewhat. The industry-wide issue of tight tax invoices has yet to be effectively resolved, continuing to constrain market trading activity. At the same time, recent grade degradation issues in high-grade NPI require steel mills to supplement nickel content with high grade nickel products, and combined with limitations in their production processes, it remains difficult for steel mills to significantly increase their use of stainless steel scrap. Although stainless steel scrap retains a favorable cost advantage over high-grade NPI, multiple bearish off-season factors on...

 

This week, stainless steel scrap off-cut prices in east China edged up, with a quotation range of 10,400-10,500 yuan/mt. Prices for the same specification in the Foshan area rose in tandem, with a price range of 10,300-10,600 yuan/mt. From a raw material cost perspective, the production cost for stainless steel using entirely stainless steel scrap stands at approximately 14,580.48 yuan/mt, while the cost using entirely high-grade NPI reaches 15,153.78 yuan/mt, maintaining a notable cost spread between the two.

Stainless steel scrap prices edged up this week. SS futures retreated after a rapid rise during the week, while spot stainless steel prices fluctuated relatively little and held up well, providing a stable foundation for the stainless steel scrap market. Meanwhile, the alternative raw material high-grade NPI market continued to hold up well, with prices ticking up slightly. The overall positive sentiment on the raw material side drove stainless steel scrap prices up in tandem. However, the market has now entered the traditional consumption off-season for stainless steel, with weak downstream end-use demand. Coupled with production cuts and maintenance at China’s steel mills, raw material demand expectations weakened somewhat. The unresolved issue of tight industry tax invoices continued to constrain market trading activity. At the same time, recent grade slippage in high-grade NPI required steel mills to supplement nickel content with high-grade nickel products. Combined with production process limitations, this made it difficult for stainless steel mills to significantly increase their use of stainless steel scrap. Although stainless steel scrap maintained a strong cost advantage over high-grade NPI, multiple bearish factors during the off-season offset the upward momentum, limiting upside room for prices. Overall, the stainless steel scrap market this week presented a slight uptrend characterized by “fluctuating futures, steady spots, raw material linkage, and off-season pressure.” The strong performance of NPI lifted scrap prices modestly, but weak off-season demand, tax invoice constraints, and process limitations suppressed the extent of the gains. In the short term, bullish and bearish factors are at an impasse, and subsequent stainless steel scrap prices are expected to hold steady.

Data Source Statement: Except for publicly available information, all other data are processed by SMM based on publicly available information, market communication, and relying on SMM's internal database model. They are for reference only and do not constitute decision-making recommendations.

For any inquiries or for more information, please contact: lemonzhao@smm.cn
For more information on how to access our research reports, please contact:service.en@smm.cn
Related News
[SMM Steel] Indonesian Billet Edges Down as Chinese Offers Weigh
17 hours ago
[SMM Steel] Indonesian Billet Edges Down as Chinese Offers Weigh
Read More
[SMM Steel] Indonesian Billet Edges Down as Chinese Offers Weigh
[SMM Steel] Indonesian Billet Edges Down as Chinese Offers Weigh
[SEA] Indonesian billet offers edged lower by around 2 USD/tonne to about 478 USD/tonne FOB Indonesia, as cheaper China-origin billet at around 462 USD/tonne FOB continued to pressure regional export competitiveness. Indonesian wire rod offers were largely stable at around 497–498 USD/tonne FOB, though buying interest remained limited. ASEAN buyers stayed cautious amid sluggish downstream demand, with most continuing to benchmark against lower-priced Chinese material before committing to fresh bookings.
17 hours ago
[SMM Steel] Alang Scrap Stable, Mandi Market Rises
17 hours ago
[SMM Steel] Alang Scrap Stable, Mandi Market Rises
Read More
[SMM Steel] Alang Scrap Stable, Mandi Market Rises
[SMM Steel] Alang Scrap Stable, Mandi Market Rises
[India] Alang HMS (80:20) held at around 393 USD/tonne EXW, with mills buying only as needed. Gujarat billet weakened to about 478 USD/tonne DAP, while rebar stayed near 533 USD/tonne EXW. In North India, billet, rebar and HMS scrap all rose, with HMS scrap reaching about 406 USD/tonne DAP. Bangladesh’s ship recycling market stayed firm, with plate prices around 529 USD/tonne despite monsoon disruptions.
17 hours ago
6.25 SMM Global Steel Daily Report
17 hours ago
6.25 SMM Global Steel Daily Report
Read More
6.25 SMM Global Steel Daily Report
6.25 SMM Global Steel Daily Report
[Steel Billet] Today, export billet quotations were in the doldrums, with negotiable prices at $465-467/mt. Recently, the yuan has depreciated against the dollar, leading to a slight improvement in export advantage. Inquiries from outside China increased, but actual transactions remained moderate. Market rumors suggest steel billet orders have improved, with some cargoes flowing to domestic trade or exporter short-covering, while actual overseas demand still awaits the return of China's export price advantage. [Rebar] Affected by the exchange rate depreciation, export quotations for rebar edged down $2/mt today, with negotiable prices at $484-486/mt. According to feedback from market traders, inquiries from outside China increased slightly recently, but actual transactions remained moderate. At present, quotations from steel mills in South China continue to hold at high levels, with weak transactions. [Sheets & Plates] Affected by the afternoon plunge in Chinese futures, export prices for HRC and other sheets & plates edged down slightly on a day-on-day basis today, with HRC transaction prices at $491-500/mt. In recent days, market rumors have suggested that export orders are improving. According to SMM's verification, flows to the Middle East, although shipping has become somewhat smoother, still face high freight rates, and most clients expressed the need to wait and see; however, orders for sheets & plates and billets destined for Turkey have increased noticeably recently. It is understood that this may be due to fewer arrivals of other resources, leading to procurement shifting to China.
17 hours ago
Register to Continue Reading
Gain access to the latest insights in metals and new energy
Already have an account?Sign in here
Raw Material Linkage Drives Scrap to Edge Up; Off-Season Restrains Market Gains [SMM Stainless Steel Scrap Weekly Review] - Shanghai Metals Market (SMM)