In September, China's aluminum casting ingot production fell below 900,000 mt, and the proportion of liquid aluminum is expected to further increase in October

Published: Sep 30, 2025 15:40
Source: SMM

SMM September 30:
According to SMM statistics, China's aluminum production in September 2025 (30 days) increased 1.14% YoY but decreased 3.18% MoM. Entering the traditional peak season in September, the proportion of liquid aluminum at domestic aluminum smelters rebounded slightly, with the industry's proportion of liquid aluminum rising 1.2 percentage points MoM to 76.3%. Based on SMM's liquid aluminum proportion data, China's aluminum ingot casting volume in September decreased 8.67% YoY and fell 7.94% MoM to around 857,000 mt.

Capacity changes: By the end of September, SMM statistics showed China's existing aluminum capacity was approximately 45.84 million mt (SMM made revisions after excluding some double-counted capacity, considering capacity replacement and old plant demolitions), and operating aluminum capacity was about 44.06 million mt. Domestic operating aluminum capacity saw a slight increase MoM in September, and the industry operating rate also edged up MoM, mainly due to: the gradual start-up and commissioning of the second-phase replacement project for aluminum electrolysis in Shandong and Yunnan; and the resumption of production at previous technological transformation projects in Guangxi.

Production forecast: Entering October 2025, the commissioning of replacement projects and production resumptions from technological transformation projects are expected to bring further growth in aluminum ingot production, with daily average aluminum ingot production achieving an increase. Regarding the proportion of liquid aluminum, some northern enterprises currently report increased plans for direct sales of liquid aluminum next month, while individual southern enterprises indicate reduced plans for downstream aluminum billet enterprises to receive liquid aluminum. Overall, the proportion of liquid aluminum is expected to rebound 1 percentage point to 77.3%. Subsequent attention should be paid to the actual demand situation during the peak season, as well as the shutdown of old capacity and the commissioning plans for new capacity under replacement projects.

[Data Source Statement: Except for publicly available information, other data are derived from public sources, market exchanges, and SMM's proprietary database models for reference only, not constituting decision-making advice.]

Data Source Statement: Except for publicly available information, all other data are processed by SMM based on publicly available information, market communication, and relying on SMM‘s internal database model. They are for reference only and do not constitute decision-making recommendations.

For any inquiries or to learn more information, please contact: lemonzhao@smm.cn
For more information on how to access our research reports, please contact:service.en@smm.cn
Related News
Fed Governor Milan Pushes for Over 100 Basis Points Cut, Contradicts Barkin on Caution
Feb 7, 2026 17:24
Fed Governor Milan Pushes for Over 100 Basis Points Cut, Contradicts Barkin on Caution
Read More
Fed Governor Milan Pushes for Over 100 Basis Points Cut, Contradicts Barkin on Caution
Fed Governor Milan Pushes for Over 100 Basis Points Cut, Contradicts Barkin on Caution
Federal Reserve Governor Milan pointed out that it is necessary for the US Fed to cut interest rates by more than 100 basis points this year. At the same time, he is very much looking forward to the performance of Kevin Warsh as Fed Chairman. However, Richmond Fed President Barkin emphasized that monetary policy must remain cautious until inflation fully pulls back to the target level, thereby ensuring the stability of the labour market.
Feb 7, 2026 17:24
Democratic Senators Demand Delay in Fed Nomination Amid Criminal Investigation
Feb 7, 2026 17:23
Democratic Senators Demand Delay in Fed Nomination Amid Criminal Investigation
Read More
Democratic Senators Demand Delay in Fed Nomination Amid Criminal Investigation
Democratic Senators Demand Delay in Fed Nomination Amid Criminal Investigation
All 11 Democratic members of the US Senate Banking Committee jointly sent a letter to the committee's chairman, Tim Scott, requesting that all nomination processes for the prospective Fed Chairman, Kevin Warsh, be postponed until the criminal investigation into current Fed Chairman Powell and other board members is concluded. However, Scott stated that Warsh's confirmation was a done deal.
Feb 7, 2026 17:23
Fed to Keep Large Banks' Capital Levels Unchanged, Postpones Stress Test Reforms Until 2027
Feb 7, 2026 17:23
Fed to Keep Large Banks' Capital Levels Unchanged, Postpones Stress Test Reforms Until 2027
Read More
Fed to Keep Large Banks' Capital Levels Unchanged, Postpones Stress Test Reforms Until 2027
Fed to Keep Large Banks' Capital Levels Unchanged, Postpones Stress Test Reforms Until 2027
The US Fed has announced that it will maintain the capital levels of large banks unchanged during the upcoming stress test cycle (corresponding to the 2026 cycle). At the same time, the US Fed is planning multidimensional reforms to this annual test, aiming to enhance its transparency. The US Fed's Vice Chair for Supervision, Bowman, revealed that adjustments to the stress capital buffer requirements for large banks will be postponed until 2027. This move is intended to provide the US Fed with sufficient time to evaluate potential flaws that may be exposed in its testing models when assessing banks' financial conditions under simulated economic downturn scenarios.
Feb 7, 2026 17:23
Register to Continue Reading
Gain access to the latest insights in metals and new energy
Already have an account?sign in here
In September, China's aluminum casting ingot production fell below 900,000 mt, and the proportion of liquid aluminum is expected to further increase in October - Shanghai Metals Market (SMM)