Macro Warmth Can't Conceal Weak Demand, Stainless Steel Prices Still Lack Momentum for Upswing 【SMM Analysis】

Published: May 9, 2025 16:26

SMM data shows that the most-traded SS contract exhibited a fluctuating trend that held up well this week. As of 10:30 a.m. on May 9, the SS2506 contract was quoted at 12,710 yuan/mt, up 55 yuan/mt WoW.

Macro perspective, multiple factors jointly influenced market expectations. On May 8, the People's Bank of China announced a 0.5 percentage point cut in the reserve requirement ratio (RRR) for financial institutions, with an even more significant 5 percentage point reduction for auto finance companies and financial leasing companies. This policy will significantly release market liquidity, expected to stimulate investment in infrastructure and manufacturing, thereby indirectly boosting expectations for stainless steel demand. Meanwhile, news of China-US tariff negotiations, coupled with the US Fed's hawkish stance, prompted signs of a bottom-out rebound in SS futures.

On the fundamental side, despite the favourable macro front triggering market sentiment to explore price increases, the weak downstream demand situation remained unchanged. After the Labour Day holiday, although the market briefly experienced a small peak in procurement, demand quickly returned to mediocre levels after being temporarily satisfied. Additionally, as the price of high-grade NPI pulled back, the losses pressure on stainless steel mills eased somewhat, weakening the cost support for prices.

Overall, current macro policies are generally supportive, but tariff uncertainties persist. Although stainless steel prices are already at low levels and there are bullish expectations in the market, downstream enterprises remain cautious in their procurement mindset, with weak demand still being the main factor constraining market upward momentum. It is expected that in the short term, stainless steel prices will lack clear upward momentum.

Data Source Statement: Except for publicly available information, all other data are processed by SMM based on publicly available information, market communication, and relying on SMM‘s internal database model. They are for reference only and do not constitute decision-making recommendations.

For any inquiries or to learn more information, please contact: lemonzhao@smm.cn
For more information on how to access our research reports, please contact:service.en@smm.cn
Related News
Construction Steel Inventory Growth Slows, Destocking Phase Expected Next Week
2 hours ago
Construction Steel Inventory Growth Slows, Destocking Phase Expected Next Week
Read More
Construction Steel Inventory Growth Slows, Destocking Phase Expected Next Week
Construction Steel Inventory Growth Slows, Destocking Phase Expected Next Week
This week, total rebar inventory stood at 8.3525 million mt, up 57,800 mt WoW, or 0.7% (previously +3.46%). Compared with the same period of the lunar calendar last year, it increased by 281,200 mt, or 3.48% (previously +4.58%).
2 hours ago
SMM Survey: Hot Metal Production Saw Notable Recovery amid Weaker Impact From Environmental Protection Restrictions
3 hours ago
SMM Survey: Hot Metal Production Saw Notable Recovery amid Weaker Impact From Environmental Protection Restrictions
Read More
SMM Survey: Hot Metal Production Saw Notable Recovery amid Weaker Impact From Environmental Protection Restrictions
SMM Survey: Hot Metal Production Saw Notable Recovery amid Weaker Impact From Environmental Protection Restrictions
According to the SMM survey, as of March 18, the blast furnace operating rate at the 242 steel mills tracked by SMM was 87.16%, up 1.17 percentage points WoW.
3 hours ago
【SMM Analysis】Middle East Turmoil Triggers Trade "Mismatch": China Accelerates to Fill 2.3 MT Supply Vacuum in SEA
3 hours ago
【SMM Analysis】Middle East Turmoil Triggers Trade "Mismatch": China Accelerates to Fill 2.3 MT Supply Vacuum in SEA
Read More
【SMM Analysis】Middle East Turmoil Triggers Trade "Mismatch": China Accelerates to Fill 2.3 MT Supply Vacuum in SEA
【SMM Analysis】Middle East Turmoil Triggers Trade "Mismatch": China Accelerates to Fill 2.3 MT Supply Vacuum in SEA
Middle East tensions have sparked a massive steel trade "mismatch." Iran's blocked exports created a 2.3-million-ton billet vacuum in Southeast Asia, while the Red Sea crisis stalled China's flat steel shipments to the Gulf. Consequently, China and India are rapidly absorbing SEA's diverted billet orders. SMM projects that blocked flat steel returning to China's domestic market, combined with surging overseas billet demand, will accelerate the narrowing of the domestic HRC-rebar spread.
3 hours ago
Macro Warmth Can't Conceal Weak Demand, Stainless Steel Prices Still Lack Momentum for Upswing 【SMM Analysis】 - Shanghai Metals Market (SMM)