Stalemate and Game Between Upstream and Downstream; Worsening Inversion of Rare Earth Metals [SMM Weekly Review]

Published: Jan 09, 2025 14:38 (GMT+8)
[SMM Weekly Review: Stalemate Between Upstream and Downstream Intensifies, Rare Earth Metal Losses Worsen] Metal factories have raised their quotations following the increase in oxide prices, but downstream magnetic material enterprises, facing lower order prices, show low acceptance of high-priced metals. This has made high-price transactions in the market difficult, further exacerbating the raw material cost losses for metal factories.

SMM January 9 News:

Rare Earth Ore:

During the week, rare earth ore prices remained generally stable. With separation plants expected to suspend production for maintenance, market demand for rare earth ore gradually cooled. However, considering the limited supply, price fluctuations for rare earth ore were relatively small.

Rare Earth Oxides:

This week, lanthanum oxide prices slightly decreased to 3,600-4,000 yuan/mt, while cerium oxide prices slightly increased to 7,800-8,000 yuan/mt. Overall, rare earth oxide prices saw a slight rise during the week. As some raw ore separation enterprises are expected to suspend production for maintenance, purchase willingness from metal plants increased, leading to a slight rise in market inquiries. Suppliers gradually raised their quotations, and low-price transactions quickly tightened. Yttrium oxide prices remained stable this week at 40,000-43,000 yuan/mt.

Rare Earth Metals:

In the metals sector, metal plants raised their quotations in line with the increase in oxide prices. However, downstream magnetic material enterprises, constrained by low order prices, showed low acceptance of high-priced metals, making high-price transactions difficult. This further exacerbated the losses in raw material costs for metal plants.

Rare Earth Permanent Magnets:

This week, magnetic material enterprises continued to adhere to the principle of restocking as needed, resulting in relatively low procurement volumes and limited market activity. As the Chinese New Year holiday approaches, enterprises have gradually ramped up production to fulfill orders. However, downstream market order volumes did not show significant growth, and no major fluctuations are expected before the holiday. Post-holiday market conditions remain to be observed.

Rare Earth Scrap:

This week, the scrap market remained stable, with sellers generally adopting a wait-and-see approach, opting to hold inventory for post-holiday sales. Scrap separation enterprises restocked based on demand, maintaining a normal procurement pace. There was low willingness to sign orders at high prices, and mainstream quotations in the market were generally in line with current prices.

》Apply for a Free Trial of the SMM Metal Industry Chain Database

Data Source Statement: Except for publicly available information, all other data are processed by SMM based on publicly available information, market communication, and relying on SMM's internal database model. They are for reference only and do not constitute decision-making recommendations.

For any inquiries or for more information, please contact: lemonzhao@smm.cn
For more information on how to access our research reports, please contact:service.en@smm.cn
Related News
SMM Rare Earth Afternoon Trading Comment on September 21
11 hours ago
SMM Rare Earth Afternoon Trading Comment on September 21
Read More
SMM Rare Earth Afternoon Trading Comment on September 21
SMM Rare Earth Afternoon Trading Comment on September 21
11 hours ago
China's Rare Earth Oxide Imports Down 11% MoM in Aug but Up 21% YoY, Cumulative 2026 Volumes Rise 16%
14 hours ago
China's Rare Earth Oxide Imports Down 11% MoM in Aug but Up 21% YoY, Cumulative 2026 Volumes Rise 16%
Read More
China's Rare Earth Oxide Imports Down 11% MoM in Aug but Up 21% YoY, Cumulative 2026 Volumes Rise 16%
China's Rare Earth Oxide Imports Down 11% MoM in Aug but Up 21% YoY, Cumulative 2026 Volumes Rise 16%
14 hours ago
Domestic demand recovery remains slow, combined with the rainy season not yet over, imports of unlisted rare earth oxides pulled back slightly MoM in August [SMM Analysis]
15 hours ago
Domestic demand recovery remains slow, combined with the rainy season not yet over, imports of unlisted rare earth oxides pulled back slightly MoM in August [SMM Analysis]
Read More
Domestic demand recovery remains slow, combined with the rainy season not yet over, imports of unlisted rare earth oxides pulled back slightly MoM in August [SMM Analysis]
Domestic demand recovery remains slow, combined with the rainy season not yet over, imports of unlisted rare earth oxides pulled back slightly MoM in August [SMM Analysis]
[SMM Analysis: China's Demand Recovery Slow and Rainy Season Not Over Yet, August Imports of Unlisted Rare Earth Oxides Pull Back Slightly MoM] According to the latest data released by the General Administration of Customs, in August 2026, China's imports of unlisted rare earth oxides were 4,070 mt, down 11% MoM from 4,591 mt in July, but up 21% YoY from 3,374 mt in the same period last year. Cumulatively, imports of unlisted rare earth oxides totaled 41,445 mt in January-August 2026, up 16% from the same period in 2025. Since the start of 2026, monthly imports of this product have fluctuated overall, with higher import volumes in March, April, and June, further rising to 4,591 mt in July, before pulling back slightly to 4,070 mt in August, though still significantly higher than the 3,374 mt in the same period last year.
15 hours ago