Stalemate and Game Between Upstream and Downstream; Worsening Inversion of Rare Earth Metals [SMM Weekly Review]

Published: Jan 09, 2025 14:38 (GMT+8)
[SMM Weekly Review: Stalemate Between Upstream and Downstream Intensifies, Rare Earth Metal Losses Worsen] Metal factories have raised their quotations following the increase in oxide prices, but downstream magnetic material enterprises, facing lower order prices, show low acceptance of high-priced metals. This has made high-price transactions in the market difficult, further exacerbating the raw material cost losses for metal factories.

SMM January 9 News:

Rare Earth Ore:

During the week, rare earth ore prices remained generally stable. With separation plants expected to suspend production for maintenance, market demand for rare earth ore gradually cooled. However, considering the limited supply, price fluctuations for rare earth ore were relatively small.

Rare Earth Oxides:

This week, lanthanum oxide prices slightly decreased to 3,600-4,000 yuan/mt, while cerium oxide prices slightly increased to 7,800-8,000 yuan/mt. Overall, rare earth oxide prices saw a slight rise during the week. As some raw ore separation enterprises are expected to suspend production for maintenance, purchase willingness from metal plants increased, leading to a slight rise in market inquiries. Suppliers gradually raised their quotations, and low-price transactions quickly tightened. Yttrium oxide prices remained stable this week at 40,000-43,000 yuan/mt.

Rare Earth Metals:

In the metals sector, metal plants raised their quotations in line with the increase in oxide prices. However, downstream magnetic material enterprises, constrained by low order prices, showed low acceptance of high-priced metals, making high-price transactions difficult. This further exacerbated the losses in raw material costs for metal plants.

Rare Earth Permanent Magnets:

This week, magnetic material enterprises continued to adhere to the principle of restocking as needed, resulting in relatively low procurement volumes and limited market activity. As the Chinese New Year holiday approaches, enterprises have gradually ramped up production to fulfill orders. However, downstream market order volumes did not show significant growth, and no major fluctuations are expected before the holiday. Post-holiday market conditions remain to be observed.

Rare Earth Scrap:

This week, the scrap market remained stable, with sellers generally adopting a wait-and-see approach, opting to hold inventory for post-holiday sales. Scrap separation enterprises restocked based on demand, maintaining a normal procurement pace. There was low willingness to sign orders at high prices, and mainstream quotations in the market were generally in line with current prices.

》Apply for a Free Trial of the SMM Metal Industry Chain Database

Data Source Statement: Except for publicly available information, all other data are processed by SMM based on publicly available information, market communication, and relying on SMM's internal database model. They are for reference only and do not constitute decision-making recommendations.

For any inquiries or for more information, please contact: lemonzhao@smm.cn
For more information on how to access our research reports, please contact:service.en@smm.cn
Related News
Bao Gang United Steel and China Northern Rare Earth Q4 rare earth concentrates transaction prices edge up QoQ; how will the market perform going forward? [SMM Commentary]
1 hour ago
Bao Gang United Steel and China Northern Rare Earth Q4 rare earth concentrates transaction prices edge up QoQ; how will the market perform going forward? [SMM Commentary]
Read More
Bao Gang United Steel and China Northern Rare Earth Q4 rare earth concentrates transaction prices edge up QoQ; how will the market perform going forward? [SMM Commentary]
Bao Gang United Steel and China Northern Rare Earth Q4 rare earth concentrates transaction prices edge up QoQ; how will the market perform going forward? [SMM Commentary]
1 hour ago
September Pr-Nd oxide production rebounds about 3% MoM; will the tight supply pattern persist? [SMM Analysis]
6 hours ago
September Pr-Nd oxide production rebounds about 3% MoM; will the tight supply pattern persist? [SMM Analysis]
Read More
September Pr-Nd oxide production rebounds about 3% MoM; will the tight supply pattern persist? [SMM Analysis]
September Pr-Nd oxide production rebounds about 3% MoM; will the tight supply pattern persist? [SMM Analysis]
[SMM Analysis: September Pr-Nd Oxide Production Rebounds About 3% MoM, Will the Tight Supply Pattern Continue?] SMM statistics show that China's Pr-Nd oxide production rose about 3.0% MoM in September 2026. Looking at the monthly trend, September Pr-Nd oxide production saw a slight rebound after a brief pullback in August.
6 hours ago
Prices outside China remain stable for now, while non-China industry chain construction accelerates [SMM Rare Earth Overseas Weekly Review]
6 hours ago
Prices outside China remain stable for now, while non-China industry chain construction accelerates [SMM Rare Earth Overseas Weekly Review]
Read More
Prices outside China remain stable for now, while non-China industry chain construction accelerates [SMM Rare Earth Overseas Weekly Review]
Prices outside China remain stable for now, while non-China industry chain construction accelerates [SMM Rare Earth Overseas Weekly Review]
Overseas rare earth prices remained largely stable this week, with mediocre trading. The EU adjusted its sanctions list against Russia, giving a green light to Estonia's rare earth processing needs. Aclara expanded its separation scope and commissioned a metallization demonstration plant, Lynas acquired the Caldeira project in Brazil, and LS Group advanced the South Korea-Vietnam ex-China magnet supply chain. In rare earth-free magnets, Niron secured a $150 million loan from the US Department of Defense and investment from Honda, while Moog will jointly showcase related solutions. Indonesia and the US discussed cooperation in rare earths and other areas.
6 hours ago