Chile's Lithium Carbonate Exports Declined Slightly in December 2024 but Rose Sharply YoY

The industry chain remained in the doldrums overall this week, with the tug-of-war between sellers and buyers and falling costs dominating the market. Electrolytic metal prices moved sideways around 300,000 yuan/mt, as smelters held prices firm while downstream buyers remained cautious in procurement. The bid-ask spread for intermediate products widened further, with miners still quoting $19-20/lb while downstream purchase intentions had dropped to $15-16/lb, keeping transactions persistently blocked. Salt and powder materials continued to see their price centers under pressure due to weaker raw material costs and insufficient end-use demand, and some traders showed a greater willingness to sell at low prices. Order coefficients for ternary cathode precursors remained suppressed, with production schedules at some domestic producers staying weak. Ternary cathode materials saw accelerated price pullbacks due to lower lithium chemical prices and downward revisions in end-use orders, and China's production schedule in September faced downward pressure, though ex-China high-nickel orders continued to perform well. LCO prices were temporarily stable, but peak-season stockpiling fell short of expectations, and overall demand recovery remained slow. On the policy front, regulators continued to strengthen quality improvement for power batteries and management of payment terms for auto suppliers, which is conducive to improving the long-term operating environment of the industry chain.

NLC India Renewables Ltd has received a letter of intent from Gujarat Urja Vikas Nigam Ltd to develop a 275 MW/550 MWh standalone battery energy storage system at a rate of Rs 231,989 per MW per month. The award, part of a 450 MW/900 MWh tender floated in June 2026, will be backed by a 12-year battery energy storage purchase agreement. The project is eligible for viability gap funding of Rs 1.8 million per MWh and must guarantee 95% annual system availability, 85% AC-to-AC round-trip efficiency, and at least 20% local content.