Supply-Demand Imbalance Not Prominent; Future Lead Prices Need to Focus on Secondary Lead Supply [SMM Lead Morning Comment Dec 4]

Published: Dec 4, 2024 09:55
Source: SMM
Overnight, LME lead opened at $2,073/mt, fluctuating upward throughout the day, mostly between $2,060-2,070/mt.

Overnight, LME lead opened at $2,073/mt, fluctuating upward throughout the day, mostly between $2,060-2,070/mt. By the end of the session, LME lead surged to a new three-month high of $2,084/mt before closing at $2,073/mt, down 0.41%.

Overnight, the most-traded SHFE lead 2501 contract opened at 17,430 yuan/mt. With an increase in lead warehouse warrant inventory, SHFE lead initially dipped to 17,405 yuan/mt. However, due to the longs and limited ingot supply, SHFE lead gradually rebounded to around 17,600 yuan/mt in the latter half of the trading session, finally closing at 17,590 yuan/mt, down 0.14%. Its open interest was 57,952 lots, a decrease of 718 lots from the previous trading day.

Macro side, China's Ministry of Commerce announced that, in principle, it will not permit the export of gallium, germanium, antimony, and related dual-use superhard materials to the US. South Korean President Yoon Suk-yeol declared a "state of emergency" late at night, causing a sharp drop in the Korean won and stocks, and a plunge in the Korean cryptocurrency market. The emergency order, which lasted over six hours, was lifted, and the Korean stock market opened as usual on Wednesday, with the government stating it would provide "unlimited liquidity" if necessary to stabilize the market. The French government faces a critical moment, with a no-confidence vote in parliament possibly taking place as early as Wednesday. US-Canada tensions escalated: Trump reportedly "rebuked" Trudeau, saying Canada might as well become the 51st state of the US if it cannot survive with tariffs.

Fundamentally, primary and secondary lead smelting enterprises are undergoing both maintenance and recovery, while lead consumption expectations remain limited, resulting in no significant supply-demand imbalance for lead ingots. Meanwhile, SHFE lead rise has far outpaced the fundamentals, with the spread between futures and spot prices gradually widening in recent days. As of yesterday, mainstream delivery brand quotations were at a discount as low as 300 yuan/mt against the SHFE 2501 contract, with suppliers showing increased willingness to deliver into warehouses. Lead warehouse warrant inventory has shown a buildup trend. Moving forward, we need to continue monitoring the contribution of secondary lead enterprises' resumption and the price difference between primary lead and secondary lead.

Data Source Statement: Except for publicly available information, all other data are processed by SMM based on publicly available information, market communication, and relying on SMM‘s internal database model. They are for reference only and do not constitute decision-making recommendations.

For any inquiries or to learn more information, please contact: lemonzhao@smm.cn
For more information on how to access our research reports, please contact:service.en@smm.cn
Related News
Lead Prices Stagnant, Smelters Maintain Firm Offers Amid Losses
Feb 6, 2026 19:50
Lead Prices Stagnant, Smelters Maintain Firm Offers Amid Losses
Read More
Lead Prices Stagnant, Smelters Maintain Firm Offers Amid Losses
Lead Prices Stagnant, Smelters Maintain Firm Offers Amid Losses
Lead prices were in the doldrums, while secondary lead smelters maintained firm offers due to losses. The mainstream spot order ex-factory prices including tax narrowed the discount to the SMM #1 lead average price by 100 yuan/mt, shifting to a premium of 0–25 yuan/mt, with some smelters halting offers and sales.
Feb 6, 2026 19:50
"Domestic Secondary Crude Lead Market Slows as Holidays Approach, Smelters Halt Production"
Feb 6, 2026 19:49
"Domestic Secondary Crude Lead Market Slows as Holidays Approach, Smelters Halt Production"
Read More
"Domestic Secondary Crude Lead Market Slows as Holidays Approach, Smelters Halt Production"
"Domestic Secondary Crude Lead Market Slows as Holidays Approach, Smelters Halt Production"
Pre-holiday stockpiling by downstream enterprises had largely concluded, and a few had already entered the holiday period, completely suspending procurement. Next week, secondary lead smelters will enter a concentrated wave of production halts and holidays, resulting in sluggish trading activity in the spot market. Offers for spot refined lead orders were sparse, with prices moving in line with the market.
Feb 6, 2026 19:49
Sluggish Transactions in Domestic Secondary Crude Lead Market, Prices at 15,250-15,400 Yuan/mt
Feb 6, 2026 19:48
Sluggish Transactions in Domestic Secondary Crude Lead Market, Prices at 15,250-15,400 Yuan/mt
Read More
Sluggish Transactions in Domestic Secondary Crude Lead Market, Prices at 15,250-15,400 Yuan/mt
Sluggish Transactions in Domestic Secondary Crude Lead Market, Prices at 15,250-15,400 Yuan/mt
The domestic secondary crude lead market experienced sluggish transactions. As of February 6, 2026, the ex-factory tax-exclusive offers for domestic secondary crude lead stood at 15,250-15,400 yuan/mt. Downstream refined lead and alloy smelters gradually entered the holiday period, showing weak stockpiling willingness. Overseas lead ingot suppliers basically halted transactions with China due to poor consumption in the Chinese market, with only some previously concluded shipments maintaining normal in-transit transportation. The trading atmosphere in the secondary crude lead market will continue to weaken next week.
Feb 6, 2026 19:48
Supply-Demand Imbalance Not Prominent; Future Lead Prices Need to Focus on Secondary Lead Supply [SMM Lead Morning Comment Dec 4] - Shanghai Metals Market (SMM)