The price of silicon metal remains weak, and the scheduled production of polysilicon in August is expected to drop below 140,000 mt

Published: Jul 31, 2024 10:09
Source: SMM
Silica prices remain stable. By the end of this month, downstream silicon companies in the east, Henan, and Shaanxi regions will reduce or halt production.

Silica

Price: Silica prices remain stable. By the end of this month, downstream silicon companies in the east, Henan, and Shaanxi regions will reduce or halt production. Demand for silica in north China is weakening, but there is no room for price concessions for low-grade silica in some parts of the north. Mine-mouth prices for silica remain low and stable. Currently, the ex-factory prices for low-grade silica in Yunnan are 340-360 yuan/mt. The ex-factory prices for high-grade silica in Inner Mongolia are 380-400 yuan/mt. The ex-factory prices for high-grade silica in Hubei are 420-480 yuan/mt.

Production: The proportion of silica used by silicon companies for their own needs has increased, together with a recent production reduction and shutdown of some silicon companies in the north, leading to a more relaxed overall supply of silica.

Inventory: The downstream silicon companies have not yet exhausted their raw material silica inventory, resulting in insufficient demand and procurement enthusiasm for silica.

Silicon Metal

Price: This week, the spot price of silicon metal remained weak. Yesterday, SMM's east China above-standard #553 silicon metal was priced at 11,700-11,800 yuan/mt, and #421 silicon metal was priced at 12,200-12,400 yuan/mt. This week, inquiries and transactions from downstream users and traders were sluggish, with some powder orders gradually being signed at lower prices, and market sentiment remained negative.

Production: According to SMM statistics, China's silicon metal production in June was 453,100 mt, up 11% MoM (increment of 45,100 mt). The silicon metal market continued to be sluggish in July, with some silicon companies and some silicon metal (Si≥97%) and secondary silicon plants reducing or halting production. In early August, some small silicon companies in North-east China and Henan planned maintenance, with limited impact on overall supply and demand.

Inventory:

According to SMM statistics, as of July 26, the national social inventory of silicon metal totaled 465,000 mt, up 10,000 mt WoW. Among them, the social general warehouse held 121,000 mt, flat from a week ago, and the social delivery warehouse held 343,000 mt (including parts not registered as warrants), up 10,000 mt WoW.

Silicone

Prices

DMC: Current price is 12,900 yuan/mt - 13,600 yuan/mt, prices fell this week.

D4: Current price is 14,000 yuan/mt - 14,500 yuan/mt, prices fell this week.

107 silicone rubber: Current price is 13,200 yuan/mt - 14,000 yuan/mt, prices fell this week.

Methyl vinyl silicone rubber (MVQ): Current price is 13,400 yuan/mt - 14,200 yuan/mt, prices remained stable this week.

Silicone oil: Current price is 14,500 yuan/mt - 15,300 yuan/mt, prices remained stable this week.

Production: This week, the domestic operating load remained stable from a week ago. The subsequent operation is expected to slightly increase as the halted production lines are about to resume. Supply is expected to slightly increase.

Inventory: This week, the inventory continued to increase. It is expected that the industry inventory will increase by more than 10,000 mt in July.

Polysilicon

Prices

Yesterday, the mainstream prices for N-type polysilicon were 37-41 yuan/kg, and the mainstream prices for dense polysilicon were 34-37 yuan/kg. The transaction prices for N-type dense polysilicon remained stable, and the market sentiment was relatively strong.

Production

This week, the supply is expected to remain at 30,000 mt. Currently, there is no significant new capacity reduction, and the production cuts by leading producers are basically confirmed. The scheduled production for August is expected to drop below 140,000 mt.

Inventory

The inventory of polysilicon continues to show a downward trend, and the relatively low inventory of silicon particles contributes to the overall reduction in inventory.

PV wafer

Price

The market price for N-type 18X PV wafers is 1.1-1.12 yuan/piece, and for N-type 210 PV wafers, it is 1.6-1.65 yuan/piece. The mainstream quotation for the 18X market continues to be 1.12 yuan/piece.

Production

Some producers have resumed their operating rates. Currently, statistics show that more than four companies increased their PV wafer production in August MoM, and scheduled production is expected to continue rising.

Inventory

Due to the reduction in solar cell production, PV wafer inventory has seen a slight increase. However, as solar cell procurement activities are still ongoing, the increase in PV wafer inventory is limited.

High-purity quartz sand

Price

This week, the price of high-purity quartz sand remained stable. The domestic prices for inner layer sand were 65,000-85,000 yuan/mt, middle layer sand were 35,000-55,000 yuan/mt, and outer layer sand were 19,000-30,000 yuan/mt. Downstream crucible producers have started to pressure sand producers for lower prices, but transactions have not yet begun. To facilitate destocking, prices are expected to slightly decrease in the future.

Production

Recently, overseas supply has remained stable, and domestic producers' new production lines are steadily increasing output, leading to a continuous rise in supply.

Inventory

Inventory side, the inventory of quartz sand slightly increased this week, and crucible producers have not yet started purchasing.

Data Source Statement: Except for publicly available information, all other data are processed by SMM based on publicly available information, market communication, and relying on SMM‘s internal database model. They are for reference only and do not constitute decision-making recommendations.

For any inquiries or to learn more information, please contact: lemonzhao@smm.cn
For more information on how to access our research reports, please contact:service.en@smm.cn
Related News
[SMM PV News] Eastman Opens 800 MW Solar Module Facility in India
6 mins ago
[SMM PV News] Eastman Opens 800 MW Solar Module Facility in India
Read More
[SMM PV News] Eastman Opens 800 MW Solar Module Facility in India
[SMM PV News] Eastman Opens 800 MW Solar Module Facility in India
Eastman Auto & Power has opened an 800 MW solar module manufacturing facility in Sonipat, Haryana, advancing its 'Make in India' footprint. The plant supports the company's strategy to provide integrated solar solutions, combining its newly manufactured PV modules with its existing portfolio of grid-tie, off-grid, and hybrid inverters, as well as energy storage batteries. By complying with domestic content requirement (DCR) rules and MNRE standards, the locally produced modules are eligible for government-supported programs, including the PM Surya Ghar Muft Bijli Yojana, which aims to accelerate residential rooftop solar deployments across the country.
6 mins ago
[SMM PV News] US Energy Storage Hit by Policy Shifts
1 hour ago
[SMM PV News] US Energy Storage Hit by Policy Shifts
Read More
[SMM PV News] US Energy Storage Hit by Policy Shifts
[SMM PV News] US Energy Storage Hit by Policy Shifts
The era of 'cheap imported batteries' is ending for the US energy storage sector as heavy tariffs and the OBBBA's strict sourcing requirements force a rapid shift toward domestic manufacturing. While storage fared better than solar under the new policy landscape, developers are grappling with rising upfront costs, long interconnection wait times, and revenue unpredictability. This high-risk environment led to the cancellation of 20 GWh in planned manufacturing capacity and 79 GW of battery storage projects in 2025. Industry leaders warn that a conservative shift in capital—favoring established multinationals over startups—threatens early-stage domestic innovation and risks ceding the US competitive edge to China.
1 hour ago
[SMM PV News] EU Auctions and PPAs Drive 92 GW from 2022-2025
2 hours ago
[SMM PV News] EU Auctions and PPAs Drive 92 GW from 2022-2025
Read More
[SMM PV News] EU Auctions and PPAs Drive 92 GW from 2022-2025
[SMM PV News] EU Auctions and PPAs Drive 92 GW from 2022-2025
European solar auctions and corporate PPAs added 92 GW of new capacity between 2022 and 2025, according to SolarPower Europe. After earlier struggles, auction-driven deployment rebounded to a record 25.2 GW in 2025, a 23% year-on-year increase. Meanwhile, corporate PPAs saw mixed results across the continent—dropping 56% in Germany but remaining strong in Spain, Italy, and Poland. Despite utility-scale growth, total EU solar installations in 2025 experienced a slight 0.7% decline to 65.1 GW. This marks the first annual drop since 2016, driven primarily by softened residential demand. With total capacity now at 406 GW, industry reports warn that reaching the bloc's 750 GW target by 2030 will require renewed policy support to address 'persistent inefficiencies' in auction designs.
2 hours ago
The price of silicon metal remains weak, and the scheduled production of polysilicon in August is expected to drop below 140,000 mt - Shanghai Metals Market (SMM)