SMM Morning Comments (Jun 5): Base Metals Closed Mostly With Gains On Expectations For A Pause In US Interest Rate Hike

Published: Jun 5, 2023 10:09
Source: SMM
SHANGHAI, Jun 5 (SMM) – LME and SHFE base metals closed mostly with an uptick overnight.

SHANGHAI, Jun 5 (SMM) – LME and SHFE base metals closed mostly with an uptick last Friday.

Copper: LME copper prices closed at $8,247.5/mt last Friday evening, up 0.19%. Trading volume was 21,000 lots and open interest stood at 253,000 lots. SHFE 2307 copper contract finished at 66,130 yuan/mt last Friday evening, up 0.33%. Trading volume was 47,000 lots, and open interest stood at 183,000 lots. On the macro front, the US data released last Friday showed a surge in non-farm employment in May. The market expected the Fed to continue to raise interest rates in July. The focus will turn to the CPI data in May which will determine the path of interest rate hikes in June. On fundamentals, as of June 2, SMM copper inventories in major Chinese markets fell 7,200 mt to 111,100 mt from last Monday, down 7,300 mt from two Fridays ago. Inventories have fallen for four consecutive weeks, but were still 700 mt higher than the same period last year. Due to the inflow of imported copper in east China, and the reduction in downstream replenishment, inventory declines were insignificant. Inventories in south China declined sharply due to limited arriving shipments of imported copper and domestic copper. Downstream demand is expected to be better this week on ample cash flows at the beginning of the month. Copper prices have fluctuated rangebound recently due to the expectations of US interest rate hikes. The market expects that the Fed will pause interest rate hike in June. Copper prices rebounded, but it is expected that the further upside room will be limited.

Aluminium: The most-traded SHFE 2307 aluminium contract opened at 18,480 yuan/mt at last Friday’s night session, with its low and high at 18,370 yuan/mt and 18,520 yuan/mt before closing at 18,385 yuan/mt, down 95 yuan/mt, or 0.51%. LME aluminium opened at $2,275/mt last Friday, with its low and high at $2,256/mt and $2,314.5/mt respectively before closing at $2,267.5/mt, a drop of $2.5/mt or 0.11%.

The United States passed the debt ceiling bill, thus the market risk sentiment has improved, but overseas economic recession concerns still remain. The growth of domestic operating aluminium production capacity has slowed down. Smelters in Yunnan are unlikely to resume production on a large scale in the near term. Demand weakened, but social inventories of aluminium ingots continued to fall as smelters kept low share of ingot output. Low inventories will boost aluminium prices, but the upward room will be capped by poor demand.

Lead: LME lead opened at $2,100.5/mt last Friday, and rebounded above $2,030/mt as the US dollar softened amid expectations that the US would pause interest rate hike. LME lead closed up 1.44% at $2,036/mt. The most-traded SHFE 2307 lead contract opened at 15,070 yuan/mt at last Friday’s night session. Growing lead ingot stocks at delivery warehouses curbed gains of lead prices. The contract closed up 0.3% at 15,095 yuan/mt. Open interest fell 1,357 lots to 58,212 lots.

Zinc: LME zinc opened at $2,281.5/mt last Friday, and hit a high of $2,341.5/mt before closing at $2,301.5/mt, up $24.5/mt or 1.08%. Trading volume rose to 11,335 lots, and open interest increased by 4,058 lots to 200,000 lots. LME zinc inventories were flat at 87,450 mt last Friday. The passage of the US debt bill last Friday led to an improvement in macro sentiment. However, inflationary pressure in the US and fears of oversupply will cap gains of LME zinc prices. 

At last Friday’s night session, the most-traded SHFE 2307 zinc contract opened at 19,380 yuan/mt, and dipped to 19,265 yuan/mt before closing at 19,305 yuan/mt, up 70 yuan/mt or 0.36%. Smelters maintained high production, while consumption barely improved. SHFE zinc prices will face downside risks.

Tin: SHFE 2307 tin contract hovered sideways at last Friday’s night session, and closed up 0.42% at 208,690 yuan/mt.

Nickel: US ADP employment for May was 278,000, much higher than the predicted value of 170,000 but lower than the previous reading of 296,000, suggesting a robust US market. The market shall keep a close eye on the US non-farm payrolls released on the evening of June 2. The Fed might pause rate hikes if it saw a poor US labour market. Traders began to quote pure nickel over the SHFE 2307 nickel contract last Thursday, and the premiums stood low. NPI traders intended to quote high prices as the nickel futures prices rebounded after Indonesia delayed the export tariff policy. On the demand side, the spot prices of stainless steel in the Wuxi and Foshan markets rose slightly amid the rising stainless steel futures prices and growing downstream purchases. The pick-up of spot trades may support the nickel prices in the near term, but in the long run, the high arrival of spot pure nickel in June will drag down the prices.

[Disclaimer: The above representation and data is based on market information SMM believes to be reliable at the time of acquiring as well as the comprehensive assessment by SMM research team, and any and all information provided in this article is for reference only. This article does not constitute a direct recommendation for investment or any decisions in any form and clients shall act on their own discreet and any decisions made by clients are not within the responsibility of SMM.]

Data Source Statement: Except for publicly available information, all other data are processed by SMM based on publicly available information, market communication, and relying on SMM‘s internal database model. They are for reference only and do not constitute decision-making recommendations.

For any inquiries or to learn more information, please contact: lemonzhao@smm.cn
For more information on how to access our research reports, please contact:service.en@smm.cn
Related News
"Premier Li Qiang Leads State Council Meeting on Enhancing Effective Investment, Boosting Economic Growth"
20 hours ago
"Premier Li Qiang Leads State Council Meeting on Enhancing Effective Investment, Boosting Economic Growth"
Read More
"Premier Li Qiang Leads State Council Meeting on Enhancing Effective Investment, Boosting Economic Growth"
"Premier Li Qiang Leads State Council Meeting on Enhancing Effective Investment, Boosting Economic Growth"
Premier Li Qiang presided over an executive meeting of the State Council to study policy measures for promoting effective investment. The meeting noted that promoting effective investment plays an important role in stabilizing economic growth and strengthening momentum for development. It is necessary to innovate and improve policy measures, and intensify efforts to enhance the efficiency of utilizing funds such as central budget investments, ultra-long-term special treasury bonds, local government special bonds, and new-type policy-based financial instruments. In conjunction with formulating and implementing the 15th Five-Year Plan
20 hours ago
"Guided by Xi Jinping Thought, Implement 20th CPC Congress Spirit, Apply New Development Philosophy...
20 hours ago
"Guided by Xi Jinping Thought, Implement 20th CPC Congress Spirit, Apply New Development Philosophy...
Read More
"Guided by Xi Jinping Thought, Implement 20th CPC Congress Spirit, Apply New Development Philosophy...
"Guided by Xi Jinping Thought, Implement 20th CPC Congress Spirit, Apply New Development Philosophy...
Guided by Xi Jinping Thought on Socialism with Chinese Characteristics for a New Era, we will thoroughly implement the spirit of the 20th National Congress of the Communist Party of China and the plenary sessions of the Party’s 20th Central Committee, fully and faithfully apply the new development philosophy, strengthen top-level design, build computing power interconnection nodes oriented toward national hub periods, major strategic regions, and key industries, establish a system of computing power interconnection nodes, improve the efficiency and service level of public computing power resources, and promote high-quality development of computing power.
20 hours ago
Indirect Iran-US Nuclear Talks in Muscat Show Progress, Omani FM Mediates Tense but Efficient Discussions
21 hours ago
Indirect Iran-US Nuclear Talks in Muscat Show Progress, Omani FM Mediates Tense but Efficient Discussions
Read More
Indirect Iran-US Nuclear Talks in Muscat Show Progress, Omani FM Mediates Tense but Efficient Discussions
Indirect Iran-US Nuclear Talks in Muscat Show Progress, Omani FM Mediates Tense but Efficient Discussions
After intensive indirect consultations, the new round of nuclear talks between Iran and the US in Muscat, the capital of Oman, has achieved phased progress. It is reported that during this round of talks, the Iranian and US delegations did not meet directly. Instead, Omani Foreign Minister Badr acted as an intermediary, conveying a series of core proposals, strategic concerns, and policy positions to the other side. The atmosphere at the talks was tense yet efficient. According to preliminary on-site assessments, although both sides continue to negotiate over specific terms, they have reached a consensus on the key objective of "continuing dialogue."
21 hours ago
SMM Morning Comments (Jun 5): Base Metals Closed Mostly With Gains On Expectations For A Pause In US Interest Rate Hike - Shanghai Metals Market (SMM)