Lithium Resource Supply Likely to Amount to 1.21 Mt LCE by 2023!

Published: Feb 3, 2023 10:07
Source: SMM
In 2023, it is estimated that the global supply of lithium resources will reach about 1.21 million mt LCE in 2023, a year-on-year increase of 45%.

SHANGHAI, Feb 3 (SMM) - In 2022, the price of lithium salts soared throughout the year. The core reason behind is that the release of lithium resources has failed to meet the drastic growth of downstream demand. Looking back on 2022, Australia, the main producer of spodumene, still took the lead in terms of lithium supply. Although China is in the stage of rapid development of lepidolite production, the commissioning of most projects is scheduled in 2023 and 2023. Chile, on the other hand, benefited from the stable expansion of brine lake projects in 2022, and surpassed China and became the second largest lithium supplier.

In 2023, it is estimated that the global supply of lithium resources will reach about 1.21 million mt LCE in 2023, a year-on-year increase of 45%. According to the type of raw materials, lithium supply from spodumene, brine lakes, and lepidolite is expected to increase by 140,000 mt LCE, 80,000 mt LCE, and 110,000 mt LCE respectively. Specifically, spodumene will be the greatest contributor to supply growth, while lepidolite will post the largest YoY growth rate. Based on the project categories, most of the additional supply in 2022 came from the expansion or resumption of existing projects, while the greenfield projects will start to play a role in 2023 apart from the ramp-up of producing projects.

Looking ahead to 2023, most of the projects will be put into production in the middle of the year and the second half, and start to yield output in the second half. The projects that are worth attention mainly include:

2023H1:

Domestic projects

Lepidolite: Jianxiawo, Shuinanduan, Jiabusi tantalum-niobium mine

Brine lake: Baqiancuo

Spodumene: Lijiagou, Xinjiang Zhicun

Overseas projects:

Spodumene: Sabixing Mine, Bald Hill, Arcadia, Grota do Cirilo, Greenbushes, Mt Marion, Wodgina

Brine lake: SDLA,Cauchari-Olaroz, Olaroz,Hombre Muerto

2023H2:

Domestic projects

Lepidolite: Huashan Porcelain Mine, Huaqiao Dagang Porcelain Clay Mine, BYD

Overseas projects:

Spodumene: Bikita, Goulamina, Pilgangoora -Pilgan Plant

Data Source Statement: Except for publicly available information, all other data are processed by SMM based on publicly available information, market communication, and relying on SMM‘s internal database model. They are for reference only and do not constitute decision-making recommendations.

For any inquiries or to learn more information, please contact: lemonzhao@smm.cn
For more information on how to access our research reports, please contact:service.en@smm.cn
Related News
[SMM Tin News Flash: Suzhou Updated Its New Vehicle Purchase Subsidy Policy: From March 21 to June 30, Buyers of New Cars Can Receive a Maximum Subsidy of 7,000 yuan]
44 mins ago
[SMM Tin News Flash: Suzhou Updated Its New Vehicle Purchase Subsidy Policy: From March 21 to June 30, Buyers of New Cars Can Receive a Maximum Subsidy of 7,000 yuan]
Read More
[SMM Tin News Flash: Suzhou Updated Its New Vehicle Purchase Subsidy Policy: From March 21 to June 30, Buyers of New Cars Can Receive a Maximum Subsidy of 7,000 yuan]
[SMM Tin News Flash: Suzhou Updated Its New Vehicle Purchase Subsidy Policy: From March 21 to June 30, Buyers of New Cars Can Receive a Maximum Subsidy of 7,000 yuan]
Suzhou officially launched its 2026 subsidy policy for new car purchases. From March 21 to June 30, individual consumers who purchase new passenger vehicles from participating automobile dealership enterprises in Suzhou will receive subsidies in accordance with the relevant standards (operating vehicles and vehicles with public license plates are not eligible). For vehicle prices from 50,000 yuan (inclusive) to 100,000 yuan (exclusive), the subsidy is 1,000 yuan for internal combustion engine vehicles and 2,000 yuan for new energy vehicles; for vehicle prices from 100,000 yuan (inclusive) to 200,000 yuan (exclusive), the subsidy is 3,000 yuan for internal combustion engine vehicles and 4,000 yuan for new energy vehicles; for vehicle prices from 200,000 yuan (inclusive) to 400,000 yuan (exclusive), the subsidy is 5,000 yuan for internal combustion engine vehicles and 6,000 yuan for new energy vehicles; for vehicle prices of 400,000 yuan (inclusive) and above, the subsidy is 6,000 yuan for internal combustion engine vehicles and 7,000 yuan for new energy vehicles. “Su Zhou Dao” APP car purchase subsidy application platform (expected to go online in late April)
44 mins ago
 [SMM Analysis] The arrival volume of spodumene in January 2026 reached a record high   then declined in February.
Mar 21, 2026 23:28
[SMM Analysis] The arrival volume of spodumene in January 2026 reached a record high then declined in February.
Read More
 [SMM Analysis] The arrival volume of spodumene in January 2026 reached a record high   then declined in February.
[SMM Analysis] The arrival volume of spodumene in January 2026 reached a record high then declined in February.
Mar 21, 2026 23:28
Guangdong's First Standalone ESS Project Linked to Offshore Wind Grid
Mar 20, 2026 19:18
Guangdong's First Standalone ESS Project Linked to Offshore Wind Grid
Read More
Guangdong's First Standalone ESS Project Linked to Offshore Wind Grid
Guangdong's First Standalone ESS Project Linked to Offshore Wind Grid
On March 14, the Zhanjiang Xuwen 200 MW/400 MWh standalone shared ESS power station project, built by Energy China Guangdong Electric Power Design Institute under the integrated “research-industry-investment-construction-operation” model, was successfully connected to the grid, becoming Guangdong Province’s first standalone energy storage project connected to a large-scale offshore wind power grid connection point. The project adopts advanced grid-forming technology and a fully liquid-cooled cascaded LFP ESS, featuring millisecond-level rapid response, high safety, and a cycle life of more than 6,000 cycles, effectively enhancing the power grid’s capacity to accommodate and regulate fluctuating new energy sources such as offshore wind power. The project can simultaneously serve new energy consumption, power grid peak shaving and frequency regulation, and emergency power supply support, becoming a key carrier for the local development pattern of “wind and solar power + energy storage support + zero-carbon port industries.”
Mar 20, 2026 19:18