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Hainan Mining was established in August 2007 and listed on the Shanghai Stock Exchange in 2014. Its main business includes iron ore mining, dressing and processing, petroleum and natural gas exploration, development and sales, bulk commodity trade and processing, as well as the production and sales of sand. With regard to the equity structure, Fosun Group is the core member of the company, and Hainan Haigang Group, under Hainan State-owned Assets Supervision and Administration Commission, is the second largest shareholder of the company.
In terms of the ongoing lithium hydroxide project, the construction site is located in the New Material Industrial Park of Yangpu Economic Development Zone, which is in the north-west of Hainan Province and in the centre of the Beibu Gulf. It is a pilot zone and demonstration zone for free trade, which enjoys the favourable policies for bonded zone. Yangpu Port, as a core port in Hainan, has 47 terminals of all categories and varied throughput. In summary, it has a strong cost advantage in terms of shipment and enjoys preferential policies for bonded zone.
However, it is worth noting that Hainan Mining has not yet developed lithium resources so far. In fact, the current release of upstream lithium resource fails to catch up with the rapid increase in downstream demand, thus the insufficient supply has bolstered the high lithium prices. For different types of enterprises, the key to securing high profit margins of lithium salt production in the future lies in integrated resources. According to the research records on Hainan Mining, the company has been paying close attention to global high-quality lithium ore resource projects since 2020, including the promising mines in Australia, Africa and China. It remains to be seen whether the company will make a move regarding the lithium resource.
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