SMM Morning Comments (Oct 14): Base Metals Basically Rose on Surging US CPI

Published: Oct 14, 2021 09:59
Shanghai base metals were trending mixed on Thursday morning under the impact of the higher-than-expected US September CPI. Meanwhile, their counterparts on LME performed similarly.

SHANGHAI, Oct 14 (SMM) – Shanghai base metals were trending mixed on Thursday morning under the impact of the higher-than-expected US September CPI. Meanwhile, their counterparts on LME performed similarly.

LME metals mostly closed higher in the intraday or overnight trading on Wednesday. Copper rose 2.79%, lead advanced 1.78%, zinc gained 5.31%, and aluminium fell 0.36%.

SHEF metals performed similarly on Wednesday night. Copper won 1.9%, lead gained 0.7%, zinc rose 4.1%, and aluminium dropped 1.31%.

Copper: Three-month LME copper rose 2.79% last night to close at $9,718/mt after hitting the highest point at $9,770/mt, and is expected to trade between $9,660-9,760/mt today. The trading volume was 22,000 lots, and the open interest reached 262,000 lots.

The SHFE 2111 copper contract won 1.9% to settle at 71,480 yuan/mt last night after hitting the highest level at 71,710 yuan/mt, and is likely to trade between 71,000-71,600 yuan/mt today, with spot discounts between 200-50 yuan/mt.

The US September consumer price index announced overnight rose 0.4% month on month, exceeding expectations. It was 5.4% on the year, and registered the largest increase since 2008. The higher-than-expected US CPI highlighted the continued inflationary pressures in the economy. The US dollar index spiked briefly, but plunged due to the decline in the yield of longer-term public debt (yield rates). The copper futures rose significantly overnight. Both the domestic and overseas copper inventories dropped recently. According to the data released by China’s General Administration of Customs, China’s imports of unwrought copper and copper semis rebounded in September, and the demand improved, which supported the copper prices. In the spot market, sellers lowered the prices for transactions. If the Backwardation spread does not narrow, the discounts may continue to expand.

Aluminium: Three-month LME aluminium opened at $3,040/mt on Wednesday morning and ranged between $2,996-3,118.5/mt before closing at $3,055/mt, a drop of $11/mt or 0.36%.

Overnight, the most-traded SHFE 2111 aluminium contract opened at 23,785 yuan/mt, and rose to 23,880 yuan/mt before falling back to 23,220 yuan/mt. The contract closed at 23,400 yuan/mt, down 310 yuan/mt or 1.31%. 

The most-traded SHFE 2111 aluminium contract is expected to move between 23,200-23,800 yuan/mt today and LME aluminium between $3,020-3,100/mt.

Lead: Three-month LME lead advanced 1.78% to settle at $2,234/mt after hitting the highest point at $2,274/mt on Wednesday. The surging US CPI and falling US dollar index pushed up the LME metals. Today’ focus will be the support at the 5-day moving average and whether the prices will continue to fall.

The most-active SHFE 2111 lead contract gained 0.7% to close at 15,040 yuan/mt in the overnight trading yesterday, boosted by the LME lead.

Zinc: Three-month LME zinc gained 5.31% to settle at $3,421/mt last night, with open interest increasing 570 lots to 272,000 lots. Nyrstar announced that it will cut 50% of the zinc output at its three European smelters, which is expected to affect the output of about 70,000 mt in Q4, on the back of rising power costs. LME zinc prices began to trend higher. Zinc stocks across LME-listed warehouses dropped by 425 mt or 0.22% to 191,075 mt. LME zinc prices are expected to stand at $3,370-3,420/mt.

The most-traded SHFE 2111 zinc contract rose 975 yuan/mt or 4.1% to 24,775 yuan/mt, with open interest increasing 5,127 lots to 210,000 lots. Smelters in Guangxi are still subject to power rationing in October. The output at some smelters in Yunnan declined after entering the dry season. Therefore, domestic output is expected to decline 8,400 mt MoM. The demand is also suppressed by the power rationing in the downstream plants and rising zinc prices. The SHFE 2111 contract is expected to move between 24,300-24,800 yuan/mt today and spot premiums for domestic #0 Shuangyan will be seen at 50-70 yuan/mt against the November contract.

Nickel: The SHFE 2111 nickel contract closed opened at 144,600 yuan/mt and closed at 142,570 yuan/mt in the overnight trading, down 1870 yuan/mt or 1.29%. SHFE nickel has been fallen for three consecutive nights, but there are no important bullish or bearish news in the market. The price decline may be the consolidation.

Tin: Overnight, SHFE tin fell after opening higher, but then rebounded. Supply is expected to grow as production restrictions on domestic smelters have eased and imported tin is flowing into the domestic market. The power rationing has curbed downstream demand, but the actual demand is flexible.

The most-traded SHFE tin contract is expected to meet resistance at 277,000 yuan/mt and find support at 271,000 yuan/mt on Thursday amid growing wait-and-see sentiment.

Data Source Statement: Except for publicly available information, all other data are processed by SMM based on publicly available information, market communication, and relying on SMM‘s internal database model. They are for reference only and do not constitute decision-making recommendations.

For any inquiries or to learn more information, please contact: lemonzhao@smm.cn
For more information on how to access our research reports, please contact:service.en@smm.cn
Related News
"Premier Li Qiang Leads State Council Meeting on Enhancing Effective Investment, Boosting Economic Growth"
Feb 6, 2026 23:56
"Premier Li Qiang Leads State Council Meeting on Enhancing Effective Investment, Boosting Economic Growth"
Read More
"Premier Li Qiang Leads State Council Meeting on Enhancing Effective Investment, Boosting Economic Growth"
"Premier Li Qiang Leads State Council Meeting on Enhancing Effective Investment, Boosting Economic Growth"
Premier Li Qiang presided over an executive meeting of the State Council to study policy measures for promoting effective investment. The meeting noted that promoting effective investment plays an important role in stabilizing economic growth and strengthening momentum for development. It is necessary to innovate and improve policy measures, and intensify efforts to enhance the efficiency of utilizing funds such as central budget investments, ultra-long-term special treasury bonds, local government special bonds, and new-type policy-based financial instruments. In conjunction with formulating and implementing the 15th Five-Year Plan
Feb 6, 2026 23:56
"Guided by Xi Jinping Thought, Implement 20th CPC Congress Spirit, Apply New Development Philosophy...
Feb 6, 2026 23:54
"Guided by Xi Jinping Thought, Implement 20th CPC Congress Spirit, Apply New Development Philosophy...
Read More
"Guided by Xi Jinping Thought, Implement 20th CPC Congress Spirit, Apply New Development Philosophy...
"Guided by Xi Jinping Thought, Implement 20th CPC Congress Spirit, Apply New Development Philosophy...
Guided by Xi Jinping Thought on Socialism with Chinese Characteristics for a New Era, we will thoroughly implement the spirit of the 20th National Congress of the Communist Party of China and the plenary sessions of the Party’s 20th Central Committee, fully and faithfully apply the new development philosophy, strengthen top-level design, build computing power interconnection nodes oriented toward national hub periods, major strategic regions, and key industries, establish a system of computing power interconnection nodes, improve the efficiency and service level of public computing power resources, and promote high-quality development of computing power.
Feb 6, 2026 23:54
Indirect Iran-US Nuclear Talks in Muscat Show Progress, Omani FM Mediates Tense but Efficient Discussions
Feb 6, 2026 23:47
Indirect Iran-US Nuclear Talks in Muscat Show Progress, Omani FM Mediates Tense but Efficient Discussions
Read More
Indirect Iran-US Nuclear Talks in Muscat Show Progress, Omani FM Mediates Tense but Efficient Discussions
Indirect Iran-US Nuclear Talks in Muscat Show Progress, Omani FM Mediates Tense but Efficient Discussions
After intensive indirect consultations, the new round of nuclear talks between Iran and the US in Muscat, the capital of Oman, has achieved phased progress. It is reported that during this round of talks, the Iranian and US delegations did not meet directly. Instead, Omani Foreign Minister Badr acted as an intermediary, conveying a series of core proposals, strategic concerns, and policy positions to the other side. The atmosphere at the talks was tense yet efficient. According to preliminary on-site assessments, although both sides continue to negotiate over specific terms, they have reached a consensus on the key objective of "continuing dialogue."
Feb 6, 2026 23:47