[SMM analysis] overseas alloy market demand has not yet recovered the price of electrolytic cobalt or will continue to decline.

Published: May 31, 2020 12:24

SMM, May 31:

At present, the price of electrolytic cobalt in the overseas market is 14.75 U.S. dollars / lb, which is basically stable compared with the previous week, but there is still no transaction in the spot market. Due to the lack of full resumption of work in the overseas downstream superalloy industry and the weak market demand for electrolytic cobalt, it is expected that overseas cobalt prices will still have downward space in the later stage.

Europe and the United States are the main consumer markets for electrolytic cobalt. The annual consumption of cobalt in China is less than 10, 000 tons, while that in overseas markets is about 15000 tons. Affected by the new crown epidemic, overseas aerospace and other places that need to use a large number of alloy products have hardly been consumed in recent months, and the market demand for electrolytic cobalt has been greatly reduced. Although the European government has made great efforts to promote the resumption of factories, according to feedback from SMM customers, the operating rate of factories in Europe is still on the low side.

Although recently, the price of electrolytic cobalt in China has continued to rise to 25-260000 yuan / ton (about 14.1 murals US $14.7 / lb) and gradually stabilized, but in fact there are few purchases in the spot market. The rebound in domestic prices is mainly due to the inflow of some funds into the market, while the major large consumers have enough raw materials in the metal cobalt price of 22-230000 yuan / ton (about 12.4 Mel 13.0 U.S. dollars / lb), and the existing inventory can still support the use of about 2 Mel for 3 months.

At present, the price gap of electrolytic cobalt at home and abroad has narrowed, the import and export window has not been opened, and the downstream demand of both markets is weak, and prices are lack of support. The downstream construction of metal cobalt in overseas market is slow, but the upstream supply has been restored one after another. Some suppliers revealed that there are almost no downstream enquiries in the spot market, and there are no orders for spot quotations to only about $14.2 / lb, and overseas electrolytic cobalt prices are expected to fall by about $0.50 / lb in the short term.

Data Source Statement: Except for publicly available information, all other data are processed by SMM based on publicly available information, market communication, and relying on SMM's internal database model. They are for reference only and do not constitute decision-making recommendations.

For any inquiries or for more information, please contact: lemonzhao@smm.cn
For more information on how to access our research reports, please contact:service.en@smm.cn
Related News
China's Sulphuric Acid Market Continues to Hit Bottom, Weak Demand Drags Down the Price Center [SMM Sulphuric Acid Weekly Review]
46 mins ago
China's Sulphuric Acid Market Continues to Hit Bottom, Weak Demand Drags Down the Price Center [SMM Sulphuric Acid Weekly Review]
Read More
China's Sulphuric Acid Market Continues to Hit Bottom, Weak Demand Drags Down the Price Center [SMM Sulphuric Acid Weekly Review]
China's Sulphuric Acid Market Continues to Hit Bottom, Weak Demand Drags Down the Price Center [SMM Sulphuric Acid Weekly Review]
China Sulphuric Acid Market Continued to Hit Bottom, Weak Demand Dragged Down the Price Center [SMM Sulphuric Acid Weekly Review]
46 mins ago
[SMM Cobalt Morning Meeting Summary] Weak Off-Season Demand Keeps Prices Under Pressure, Peak-Season Stockpiling Support Gradually Emerges.
3 hours ago
[SMM Cobalt Morning Meeting Summary] Weak Off-Season Demand Keeps Prices Under Pressure, Peak-Season Stockpiling Support Gradually Emerges.
Read More
[SMM Cobalt Morning Meeting Summary] Weak Off-Season Demand Keeps Prices Under Pressure, Peak-Season Stockpiling Support Gradually Emerges.
[SMM Cobalt Morning Meeting Summary] Weak Off-Season Demand Keeps Prices Under Pressure, Peak-Season Stockpiling Support Gradually Emerges.
This week, the industry chain continued to show overall weakness and divergence. Refined cobalt was affected by the consumption off-season and summer break; mainstream smelters lowered quotes to 335,000 yuan/mt, and downstream users maintained only essential restocking. The buy-sell price spread for intermediate products widened, tenders continued to fail, and market trading nearly stalled. Cobalt sulphate, cobalt chloride, Co3O4 and cobalt powder all fell under pressure; low-priced material increased, and market prices gradually converged toward actual transaction and cost ranges, leaving the market still in a bottoming phase in the near term. Ternary cathode precursor prices slid as nickel and cobalt salts weakened; production schedules recovered at top-tier players, but small and mid-sized producers remained constrained by the off-season. Supported by the rebound in lithium chemicals, peak-season stockpiling and European auto sales, ternary cathode material prices edged up slightly, and August orders were steady to slightly higher. LCO demand recovery remained slow, and price cuts did not noticeably boost shipments. Industry side, Sinomine Resource Group's lithium sulfate project in Zimbabwe entered full-scale construction, Hithium secured a 421 MWh energy storage project in Australia, and cooperation in the charging industry continued to advance.
3 hours ago
Magnesium Prices Rise Due to Supply Cuts, Cost Hikes; Demand Weakness Limits Further Gains
3 hours ago
Magnesium Prices Rise Due to Supply Cuts, Cost Hikes; Demand Weakness Limits Further Gains
Read More
Magnesium Prices Rise Due to Supply Cuts, Cost Hikes; Demand Weakness Limits Further Gains
Magnesium Prices Rise Due to Supply Cuts, Cost Hikes; Demand Weakness Limits Further Gains
【SMM Weekly Magnesium Review】This week, the mainstream offer of magnesium ingots in major production regions stands at RMB 15,900-16,000/ton, up RMB 100/ton week on week, with FOB offer at USD 2,250-2,350/ton. This round of magnesium ingot rally is driven by three factors: supply-side maintenance-led production cuts, rising costs of coal and ferrosilicon, and concentrated order fulfillment and restocking by traders. However, after the price hike, downstream players have developed reluctance to chase high prices, leading to dull transactions; the foreign trade sector remains weak, constrained by exchange rate fluctuations and unclear recovery of orders amid the summer break. The price of upstream dolomite stays stable with sufficient supply from multiple channels; downstream magnesium powder and magnesium alloy follow the price hike but lack sufficient demand support. For magnesium alloy, processing fees remain under continuous pressure due to ample inventory, impact of non-standard supplies, high-temperature maintenance of die-casting enterprises, and plastic substitution in two-wheeled vehicles. In the short term, amid the game between cost support and sluggish demand, magnesium price will continue to fluctuate in a narrow range.
3 hours ago