Nickel inventory in Shanghai bonded areas falls further

In August 2026, China's Consumer Price Index rose 0.8% YoY, while the Producer Price Index rose 3.8% YoY and 0.4% MoM.

EU Trade Commissioner Šefčovič responded on September 1 to a written parliamentary question asking why SMEs were not exempted from the dual burden of CBAM and the Steel Regulation, stating explicitly: "As SMEs represent a significant share of EU operators active in the steel sector, it is not possible to exempt them from the application of the Steel Regulation. This would otherwise undermine the effectiveness of the Steel Regulation." This means small and mid-sized stainless steel importers, processors, and distributors must simultaneously bear the 50% out-of-quota steel tariff and CBAM carbon costs, with the Commission explicitly framing the economic burden on SMEs as a necessary feature, not a flaw, of the policy design. Eurostat data shows large enterprises accounted for 61% of steel import value in 2023, with SMEs at 38.6%, yet no full cumulative impact assessment for SMEs has been published. Critics note the 50-tonne CBAM threshold effectively covers only occasional importers rather than genuine steel traders, and that exceeding the threshold triggers liability on the full annual import volume.

Spain's Club de Exportadores e Inversores Españoles published a technical note calling for the suspension of EU ETS and CBAM and alignment of carbon prices with levels faced by competitors. The report identifies ETS and CBAM together as acting like an "internal tariff" on European production, with costs passed through electricity, steel, and aluminum prices to downstream processors, while offering no protection to European exporters in third-country markets. For the stainless steel industry, the impact is particularly pronounced: the EU's 50% out-of-quota steel tariff combined with halved quotas has added approximately €1,654 to the average vehicle's steel costs, while hot-rolled coil prices have risen more than 35% since October 2025, far exceeding the Commission's own impact assessment assumption of a 3.25% increase. With CBAM set to expand to 150–180 additional CN codes, compliance cost pressures on the stainless steel supply chain will intensify further, disproportionately burdening small and mid-sized processors and distributors while large steel producers buffer the impact with decades of accumulated free ETS allowances.