Why Stainless Steel Scrap Gain Favor? SMM Reports

Published: Aug 22, 2017 14:26
Recently, stainless steel scrap is increasingly favored by some downstream producers.

SHANGHAI, Aug. 22 (SMM) – Recently, stainless steel scrap is increasingly favored by downstream producers, and some domestic stainless steel mills told SMM that they have already increased or planned to increase purchases and using of stainless steel scrap.

Why?

China Low-Grade NPI Price Keeps Rising, SMM Reports

According to SMM data, prices of stainless steel scrap and high-grade NPI had been advancing with LME nickel from late July to early August. Price gains of high-grade NPI were higher than those of stainless steel scrap, and prices of ferrochrome and pig iron increased significantly in August, with ferrochrome gaining as much as 13 per cent from the level seen in late July, growing consumption advantages of stainless steel scrap.

Raw Materials

#304 Stainless Steel Scrap

High-carbon  ferrochrome

Pig Iron

High-grade NPI

Up from late Jul. to Aug. 17

6%

13%

5%

7%

Source: SMM

Hence, some domestic steel mills increased using of stainless steel scrap. But, not all mills plan to increase the usages due to following three factors.

What’s Raw Material Choice at China Stainless Steel Mills after NPI Shortages and Price Rise? SMM Reports

First, furnace’s type and specification restricts input ratio of raw materials. Second, profits are acceptable to them, and they will not adjust their raw material structures unless stainless steel scrap enjoys significant consumption advantages. Third, it is difficult to get VAT invoice for stainless steel scrap after China’s reform of replacing business tax with value-added tax, restricting usage of stainless steel scrap.

For news cooperation, please contact us by email: sallyzhang@smm.cn or service.en@smm.cn.

Data Source Statement: Except for publicly available information, all other data are processed by SMM based on publicly available information, market communication, and relying on SMM's internal database model. They are for reference only and do not constitute decision-making recommendations.

For any inquiries or for more information, please contact: lemonzhao@smm.cn
For more information on how to access our research reports, please contact:service.en@smm.cn
Related News
【SMM Flash】U.S.-Backed Consortium Eyes $500M-$600M Investment in Tanzania's Kabanga Nickel Project
12 hours ago
【SMM Flash】U.S.-Backed Consortium Eyes $500M-$600M Investment in Tanzania's Kabanga Nickel Project
Read More
【SMM Flash】U.S.-Backed Consortium Eyes $500M-$600M Investment in Tanzania's Kabanga Nickel Project
【SMM Flash】U.S.-Backed Consortium Eyes $500M-$600M Investment in Tanzania's Kabanga Nickel Project
【U.S.-Backed Consortium Eyes $500M-$600M Investment in Tanzania's Kabanga Nickel Project】 U.S.-backed investment consortium Orion CMC is in talks with Lifezone Metals to invest approximately $500 million-$600 million in Tanzania's Kabanga nickel project and acquire a sizable minority stake in Kabanga Nickel, while Lifezone Metals would retain control. Kabanga is one of the world's major high-grade nickel sulfide deposits, with the first phase expected to produce about 350,000 tonnes of nickel concentrate annually alongside copper and cobalt by-products. A downstream refinery is also planned to produce nickel sulfate for battery applications.
12 hours ago
[SMM Nickel Flash News] Indonesia Update — August 21, 2026
14 hours ago
[SMM Nickel Flash News] Indonesia Update — August 21, 2026
Read More
[SMM Nickel Flash News] Indonesia Update — August 21, 2026
[SMM Nickel Flash News] Indonesia Update — August 21, 2026
DAILY PRICE UPDATE Daily Price Update — August 21, 2026 Indonesian nickel ore CIF average prices increased across all three grades, with the strongest gain recorded for 1.6% Ni ore. • 1.4% Ni: CIF average price stayed the same $53.3/wmt. • 1.5% Ni: CIF average price stayed the same $60.8/wmt, • 1.6% Ni: CIF average price stayed the same $65.8/wmt, • Premium: Market players verified that the premium remained stable compared with the first half of August, with no significant change in the prevailing premium level. =================================================================== Indonesia Latest Policy Update — August 21, 2026 Indonesia’s planned Mineral and Strategic Commodities Exchange remains the main recent policy development relevant to nickel. The government said the exchange is expected to cover nickel, coal and palm oil, with operations targeted for January 1, 2027, aiming to establish domestic reference prices for strategic commodities. • Nickel impact: The exchange could strengthen Indonesia’s influence over nickel price formation and domestic benchmarks, potentially giving Indonesian prices a greater role in the international market. • Latest development: State Secretary Minister Prasetyo Hadi said on August 17 that preparations are underway for the exchange, tentatively referred to as Icomex. Morowali, Central Sulawesi: August is generally a relatively favorable period, and the current forecast indicates minimal rainfall, so mining, hauling and port operations should remain largely normal. • Indonesia: ESDM has begun approving revised 2026 RKAB applications, with some previously suspended nickel miners allowed to resume operations. The additional nickel ore quota remains undisclosed, leaving the supply impact unclear. The revision is expected to focus on addressing smelter ore shortages rather than broadly increasing mining quotas. • Halmahera: Higher seasonal rainfall risk than Morowali. Halmahera has a humid climate even in August, with rainfall occurring on many days. However, the current weekly forecast indicates limited rainfall, so no major disruption is expected this week. • Therefore, for Indonesia, Halmahera is the region to watch for rain, rather than Morowali.
14 hours ago
China's High-Grade NPI Imports Hit New Low in July 2026, Down for Third Consecutive Month
14 hours ago
China's High-Grade NPI Imports Hit New Low in July 2026, Down for Third Consecutive Month
Read More
China's High-Grade NPI Imports Hit New Low in July 2026, Down for Third Consecutive Month
China's High-Grade NPI Imports Hit New Low in July 2026, Down for Third Consecutive Month
[SMM Nickel Flash] According to customs data, China's high-grade NPI imports continued their downward trend in July 2026, declining for the third consecutive month and hitting a new low for the year.
14 hours ago