Medium-to-heavy rare earth prices to hold firm on improved enquiries

๊ฒŒ์‹œ๋จ: May 18, 2020 11:03
Prices of most light and medium-to-heavy rare earth oxides increased last week as sellers firmed up offers on active enquiries by downstream consumers. SMM expects the improvement in enquiries to continue to support prices of medium-to-heavy rare earth oxides this week, while prices of light rare earth, such as praseodymium-neodymium oxide, will likely pull back as the strength of demand may unable to sustain a price rally.

SHANGHAI, May 18 (SMM) – Prices of most light and medium-to-heavy rare earth oxides increased last week as sellers firmed up offers on active enquiries by downstream consumers. SMM expects the improvement in enquiries to continue to support prices of medium-to-heavy rare earth oxides this week, while prices of light rare earth, such as praseodymium-neodymium oxide, will likely pull back as the strength of demand may unable to sustain a price rally. 


For medium-to-heavy rare earth oxides, SMM assessed spot prices of dysprosium oxide at 1,780-1,800 yuan/kg as of May 15, up 20 yuan/kg from the previous day after prices stablising at 1,770 yuan/kg for nearly a week. Terbium oxide is priced at 3,880-3,920 yuan/kg as of May 15, 25 yuan/kg higher than May 14. Both prices of dysprosium oxide and terbium oxide were close to the lowest level since late-February. 


Prices of praseodymium-neodymium oxide were assessed at 270,000-272,000 yuan/mt as of May 15, following five consecutive days of increase of a combined 7,500 yuan/mt. Quotes at lower prices were heard in the market. Prices of praseodymium-neodymium metal also rallied for five straight days and came in at 340,000-342,000 yuan/mt as of May 15. 


The elevated prices of light rare earths have sidelined some consumers, which may, in turn, weigh on the prices in the weeks ahead. But any downsides in the prices would be limited as they remain at around the lowest levels in three years.

 

 

๋ฐ์ดํ„ฐ ์ถœ์ฒ˜ ์„ค๋ช…: ๊ณต๊ฐœ ์ •๋ณด๋ฅผ ์ œ์™ธํ•œ ๋ชจ๋“  ๋ฐ์ดํ„ฐ๋Š” SMM์ด ๊ณต๊ฐœ ์ •๋ณด, ์‹œ์žฅ ์ปค๋ฎค๋‹ˆ์ผ€์ด์…˜ ๋ฐ SMM ๋‚ด๋ถ€ ๋ฐ์ดํ„ฐ๋ฒ ์ด์Šค ๋ชจ๋ธ์„ ๊ธฐ๋ฐ˜์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ€๊ณตํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ณธ ์ž๋ฃŒ๋Š” ์ฐธ๊ณ ์šฉ์ด๋ฉฐ ์˜์‚ฌ๊ฒฐ์ • ๊ถŒ๊ณ ๋ฅผ ๊ตฌ์„ฑํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

๋ฌธ์˜ ์‚ฌํ•ญ์ด ์žˆ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ž์„ธํ•œ ์ •๋ณด๋ฅผ ์›ํ•˜์‹œ๋ฉด ์•„๋ž˜๋กœ ์—ฐ๋ฝํ•ด ์ฃผ์‹œ๊ธฐ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: lemonzhao@smm.cn
๋ฆฌ์„œ์น˜ ๋ณด๊ณ ์„œ ์—ด๋žŒ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ž์„ธํ•œ ๋‚ด์šฉ์€ ์•„๋ž˜๋กœ ๋ฌธ์˜ํ•˜์‹œ๊ธฐ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค:service.en@smm.cn
๊ด€๋ จ ๋‰ด์Šค
Demand remains weak, and industry chain prices drift lower [SMM Rare Earth Weekly Review]
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Demand remains weak, and industry chain prices drift lower [SMM Rare Earth Weekly Review]
๋” ๋ณด๊ธฐ
Demand remains weak, and industry chain prices drift lower [SMM Rare Earth Weekly Review]
Demand remains weak, and industry chain prices drift lower [SMM Rare Earth Weekly Review]
[SMM Rare Earth Weekly Review: Weak Demand Persists, Industry Chain Prices Drift Lower] This week, affected by news factors and futures fluctuations, Pr-Nd oxide prices overall remained in the doldrums. Some traders sold at low prices, and metal plants' purchase willingness was poor during the price decline. As of today, Pr-Nd oxide prices were adjusted down to 743,000-748,000 yuan/mt.
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ํฌํ† ๋ฅ˜ ๊ฐ€๊ฒฉ ์•ฝ์„ธ ์ง€์†, ๊ฑฐ๋ž˜ ๋ถ€์ง„ [SMM ํฌํ† ๋ฅ˜ ์ผ์ผ ๋ฆฌ๋ทฐ]
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ํฌํ† ๋ฅ˜ ๊ฐ€๊ฒฉ ์•ฝ์„ธ ์ง€์†, ๊ฑฐ๋ž˜ ๋ถ€์ง„ [SMM ํฌํ† ๋ฅ˜ ์ผ์ผ ๋ฆฌ๋ทฐ]
๋” ๋ณด๊ธฐ
ํฌํ† ๋ฅ˜ ๊ฐ€๊ฒฉ ์•ฝ์„ธ ์ง€์†, ๊ฑฐ๋ž˜ ๋ถ€์ง„ [SMM ํฌํ† ๋ฅ˜ ์ผ์ผ ๋ฆฌ๋ทฐ]
ํฌํ† ๋ฅ˜ ๊ฐ€๊ฒฉ ์•ฝ์„ธ ์ง€์†, ๊ฑฐ๋ž˜ ๋ถ€์ง„ [SMM ํฌํ† ๋ฅ˜ ์ผ์ผ ๋ฆฌ๋ทฐ]
[SMM ํฌํ† ๋ฅ˜ ์ผ์ผ ๋ฆฌ๋ทฐ: ํฌํ† ๋ฅ˜ ๊ฐ€๊ฒฉ ์•ฝ์„ธ ์ง€์†, ๊ฑฐ๋ž˜ ๋ถ„์œ„๊ธฐ ๋ถ€์ง„] ์ „๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ํ”„๋ผ์„ธ์˜ค๋””๋ฎด-๋„ค์˜ค๋””๋ฎด ์‚ฐํ™”๋ฌผ ์„ ๋ฌผ ํ•˜๋ฝ๊ณผ ์‹œ์žฅ ๋ฌธ์˜ ๋ถ€์ง„์ด๋ผ๋Š” ์ด์ค‘ ์••๋ ฅ ์†์—์„œ ํฌํ† ๋ฅ˜ ์‹œ์žฅ ๊ฑฐ๋ž˜ ๋ถ„์œ„๊ธฐ๋Š” ์œ„์ถ•๋๊ณ , ์‹ค์ œ ๊ฑฐ๋ž˜๋Š” ๊ต์ฐฉ ์ƒํƒœ๋ฅผ ๋ณด์ด๋ฉฐ ๊ฐ€๊ฒฉ์€ ๊ณ„์† ์นจ์ฒด๋๋‹ค. ๋‹จ๊ธฐ์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋งค์ˆ˜-๋งค๋„ ๊ฐ„ ์ค„๋‹ค๋ฆฌ๊ธฐ ๊ต์ฐฉ ์˜ํ–ฅ์œผ๋กœ ํ”„๋ผ์„ธ์˜ค๋””๋ฎด-๋„ค์˜ค๋””๋ฎด ์ œํ’ˆ ๊ฐ€๊ฒฉ์€ ์ข์€ ํšก๋ณด ์–‘์ƒ์„ ์œ ์ง€ํ•  ์ „๋ง์ด๋‹ค.
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์ผ๋ฃจ์นด, ์ง€๋ฅด์ฝ˜ ์ƒ์‚ฐ ๊ฐ์†Œ ๋ณด๊ณ ยทยทยท์—๋„ค์•„๋ฐ” ํฌํ† ๋ฅ˜ ์ •์ œ ํ”„๋กœ์ ํŠธ ์ง„์ฒ™
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์ผ๋ฃจ์นด, ์ง€๋ฅด์ฝ˜ ์ƒ์‚ฐ ๊ฐ์†Œ ๋ณด๊ณ ยทยทยท์—๋„ค์•„๋ฐ” ํฌํ† ๋ฅ˜ ์ •์ œ ํ”„๋กœ์ ํŠธ ์ง„์ฒ™
๋” ๋ณด๊ธฐ
์ผ๋ฃจ์นด, ์ง€๋ฅด์ฝ˜ ์ƒ์‚ฐ ๊ฐ์†Œ ๋ณด๊ณ ยทยทยท์—๋„ค์•„๋ฐ” ํฌํ† ๋ฅ˜ ์ •์ œ ํ”„๋กœ์ ํŠธ ์ง„์ฒ™
์ผ๋ฃจ์นด, ์ง€๋ฅด์ฝ˜ ์ƒ์‚ฐ ๊ฐ์†Œ ๋ณด๊ณ ยทยทยท์—๋„ค์•„๋ฐ” ํฌํ† ๋ฅ˜ ์ •์ œ ํ”„๋กœ์ ํŠธ ์ง„์ฒ™
[SMM ํฌํ† ๋ฅ˜ ์ต์Šคํ”„๋ ˆ์Šค] ํ˜ธ์ฃผ ์ค‘๊ด‘๋ฌผ ์ƒ์‚ฐ์—…์ฒด ์ผ๋ฃจ์นด ๋ฆฌ์†Œ์‹œ์Šค(Iluka Resources)๊ฐ€ 4~6์›” ๋ถ„๊ธฐ ๋ณด๊ณ ์„œ๋ฅผ ๋ฐœํ‘œํ–ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฐœ๋ผ๋‚ ๋“œ(Balranald) ๊ด‘์‚ฐ์˜ ์ƒ์‚ฐ๋Šฅ๋ ฅ ํ™•๋Œ€๊ฐ€ ์˜ˆ์ƒ๋ณด๋‹ค ๋”๋ŽŒ ์ง€๋ฅด์ฝ˜ ์ƒ์‚ฐ๋Ÿ‰์ด ์ „๋…„ ๋™๊ธฐ ๋Œ€๋น„ 30% ๊ฐ์†Œํ•œ 26,000ํ†ค์„ ๊ธฐ๋กํ–ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ์ง€๋ฅด์ฝ˜ ๊ฐ€๊ฒฉ์ด ์ €์ ์—์„œ ๋ฐ˜๋“ฑํ•˜๋ฉฐ ์žฌ๊ณ ๋ฅผ ํ™œ์šฉํ•ด ํŒ๋งค๋ฅผ ๋Š˜๋ ธ๊ณ , ์ง€๋ฅด์ฝ˜ ํŒ๋งค๋Ÿ‰์€ ์ „๋…„ ๋™๊ธฐ ๋Œ€๋น„ 43% ์ฆ๊ฐ€ํ–ˆ๋‹ค. ํฌํ† ๋ฅ˜ ์‚ฌ์—…์—์„œ๋Š” ์„œํ˜ธ์ฃผ์— ์œ„์น˜ํ•œ ์ผ๋ฃจ์นด์˜ ์—๋„ค์•„๋ฐ”(Eneabba) ํฌํ† ๋ฅ˜ ์ •์ œ์†Œ ๊ฑด์„ค ๊ณต์ •๋ฅ ์ด ์•ฝ 60%์— ๋„๋‹ฌํ–ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ํ”„๋กœ์ ํŠธ์˜ ์„ค๊ณ„ ์—ฐ๊ฐ„ ์ƒ์‚ฐ๋Šฅ๋ ฅ์€ 23,000ํ†ค, ์ด ํˆฌ์ž ์˜ˆ์‚ฐ์€ 18์–ต ํ˜ธ์ฃผ ๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋กœ, ์ด ์ค‘ 11์–ต ํ˜ธ์ฃผ ๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ(์•ฝ 7์–ต 7์ฒœ๋งŒ ๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ)๊ฐ€ ์ง‘ํ–‰๋˜์—ˆ๋‹ค. 2027๋…„ ์ค‘๋ฐ˜ ์ƒ์‚ฐ ๊ฐœ์‹œ ์˜ˆ์ •์ด๋‹ค. ์™„๊ณต ์‹œ ์ด ์ •์ œ์†Œ๋Š” ๊ฒฝํฌํ† ๋ฅ˜์™€ ์ค‘ํฌํ† ๋ฅ˜๋ฅผ ๋ชจ๋‘ ์ฒ˜๋ฆฌํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์–ด ๋„ค์˜ค๋””๋ฎด, ํ”„๋ผ์„ธ์˜ค๋””๋ฎด, ๋””์Šคํ”„๋กœ์Š˜, ํ„ฐ๋ธ€ ๋“ฑ ์˜๊ตฌ์ž์„์šฉ ํ•ต์‹ฌ ์›์†Œ๋ฅผ ์ƒ์‚ฐํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋˜๋ฉฐ, ๊ธ€๋กœ๋ฒŒ ํฌํ† ๋ฅ˜ ๊ณต๊ธ‰๋ง ๋‚ด ํ˜ธ์ฃผ์˜ ์ฒ˜๋ฆฌ ์—ญ๋Ÿ‰์„ ๊ฐ•ํ™”ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ๊ธฐ๋Œ€๋œ๋‹ค.
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