【Analisis SMM】Utang untuk Beberapa Logam dalam Penyelesaian NCM Disesuaikan Naik

Telah Terbit: Jul 16, 2026 14:22

Minggu ini, harga bahan katoda terner melanjutkan tren penurunan. Dari sisi bahan baku, nikel sulfat dan kobalt sulfat sedikit menurun di tengah aktivitas perdagangan yang lesu, sementara harga mangan sulfat sedikit naik. Litium karbonat dan litium hidroksida mengalami penurunan signifikan baru-baru ini, dipengaruhi oleh volatilitas pasar modal.

Dari sisi sentimen transaksi, beberapa produsen menambah stok pada level harga yang lebih rendah minggu lalu saat harga garam litium turun tajam, yang mendorong aktivitas perdagangan yang relatif tinggi. Namun, memasuki pekan ini, harga bahan baku terus menurun tanpa tanda-tanda stabilisasi yang jelas. Dengan persediaan yang cukup, produsen sel baterai di hilir umumnya menjadi lebih hati-hati dan melambatkan laju pengadaan, sehingga sentimen transaksi pekan ini lesu.

Dari sisi pembayaran, dipengaruhi oleh penurunan berkelanjutan harga absolut nikel sulfat, beberapa produsen katoda terner mengalami penyesuaian kenaikan pada pembayaran nikel sulfat saat penyelesaian. Pembayaran untuk logam lainnya relatif stabil.

Dari sisi permintaan, permintaan pasar kendaraan listrik tetap tinggi belakangan ini, dengan pesanan dieksekusi secara normal, sementara permintaan pasar konsumen terus lesu.

Pernyataan Sumber Data: Kecuali informasi yang tersedia untuk publik, semua data lainnya diproses oleh SMM berdasarkan informasi publik, komunikasi pasar, dan mengandalkan model database internal SMM. Hanya untuk referensi dan tidak menjadi rekomendasi pengambilan keputusan.

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SMM, July 16 – Hunan Yuneng, a leading LFP producer, sent a price adjustment notice to its clients. Hunan Yuneng stated that since March 2026, affected by multiple factors including global geopolitical fluctuations and supply chain circulation disruptions, core raw material prices for LFP such as sulphur, phosphoric acid, and ferrous sulphate have continued to rise. Iron phosphate prices have surged from about 10,000 yuan/mt at the start of the year to 15,000 yuan/mt, an increase of over 50%. Moreover, iron phosphate now accounts for over 70% of the LFP processing fees. Rising costs have continuously squeezed profit margins in the production and manufacturing sector, creating significant pressure on the company’s operations, production, and capital turnover. Meanwhile, demand from downstream NEV and energy storage markets has been growing steadily and continuously, while the supply of high-quality, effective industry capacity remains persistently tight. Since July, the industry operating rate has reached as high as 90%, with high-end capacity being particularly tight. After its maintenance, Hunan Yuneng has been running at full capacity this year, and its newly added capacity this year can no longer meet the order growth demands of all clients. The company has decided that starting August 1, 2026, the processing fees for all LFP products will be uniformly raised by 2,000 yuan/mt. Data shows that the monthly average price of LFP in June 2026 was 61,113.33 yuan/mt, up 19.34% from the 51,209.52 yuan/mt average at the beginning of this year, and compared to the 33,802.08 yuan/mt average in the same period last year, up over 80% YoY. From the demand side, lithium battery shipments maintain a high-growth trajectory, underpinning the high operating rates of LFP enterprises. Some institutions forecast that overall lithium battery shipments will maintain around 45% growth in 2026, and industry volume is expected to reach 3 TWh in 2027, with the growth pace ahead of earlier projections. Industry growth is jointly supported by the power battery and ESS battery segments. Among these, the energy storage sector shows more prominent growth elasticity: ESS battery shipments are expected to increase by over 60% YoY in 2026, with annual shipments approaching 1 TWh, and its share of total lithium battery shipments exceeding 38%. This share is projected to rise further above 40% in 2027 and approach 50% in 2028.
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[SMM Lithium Battery] Hunan Yuneng stated that since March 2026, affected by multiple factors including global geopolitical fluctuations and supply chain circulation disruptions, core raw material prices for LFP such as sulphur, phosphoric acid, and ferrous sulphate have continued to rise. Iron phosphate prices have surged from about 10,000 yuan/mt at the start of the year to 15,000 yuan/mt, an increase of over 50%.
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[SMM Baterai Lithium] SMM, 16 Juli – Hunan Yuneng, produsen LFP terkemuka, mengeluarkan surat penyesuaian harga kepada kliennya. Sejak Maret 2026, dipengaruhi oleh fluktuasi geopolitik global, gangguan sirkulasi rantai pasok, dan faktor lainnya, harga bahan baku utama LFP seperti sulfur, asam fosfat, dan ferro sulfat terus meningkat. Sejak awal tahun ini, harga besi fosfat telah naik dari sekitar 10.000 yuan/mt pada awal tahun menjadi 15.000 yuan/mt, meningkat lebih dari 50%.
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