[SMM Analysis] The periodic recovery in transactions is unsustainable, and stainless steel inventory ends its destocking trend with a slight rise.

Published: Jun 5, 2026 13:47
[SMM Analysis] Phased Trade Recovery Proves Unsustainable, Stainless Steel Inventory Ends Destocking and Edges Higher SMM, June 4 – This week, social inventory of stainless steel ended its previous streak of destocking, posting a slight buildup. Total inventory at the two major hubs, Wuxi and Foshan, edged higher, rising from 936,300 mt on May 28, 2026 to 940,400 mt on June 4, up 0.44% WoW, marking a shift from destocking to accumulation. This week, SS futures staged a phase rally driven by macro tailwinds. The short-term strengthening of the futures market once boosted trading sentiment and triggered a phased recovery in spot transactions. However, the rally lacked sustainability; after futures pulled back, spot transactions quickly returned to mediocre levels. The market has now officially entered the traditional consumption off-season, and downstream end-use purchasing demand is gradually weakening. Even as steel mills proactively offered price concessions to sell and accelerated goods circulation, end-user purchasing willingness has yet to see a material improvement. Meanwhile, overall production schedules at steel mills remain high, and the support from raw material costs for spot prices continues to weaken. The supply-demand easing pattern is becoming increasingly prominent, and multiple factors jointly pushed inventory to shift from decline to growth this week. Overall, the weakening of end-use demand during the off-season, combined with high production schedules at mills, was the core reason for the slight inventory buildup this week. Relying solely on short-term impulse rallies in futures to provide phased boosts to spot shipments cannot reverse the trend of inventory accumulation. On the supply side, there are currently no large-scale production cut measures implemented at steel mills; high production schedules are expected to persist in the near term, keeping market supply releases ample. Currently, market trading sentiment is cautious; industry participants' confidence in the market outlook is gradually declining, and they are adopting a wait-and-see operation...

 

SMM, June 4 – This week, stainless steel social inventory reversed its prior destocking trend, logging a slight buildup. Total inventory in the two core markets of Wuxi and Foshan edged higher, rising from 936,300 mt on May 28, 2026, to 940,400 mt on June 4, up 0.44% WoW. Inventory turned from destocking to accumulation.

This week, SS futures climbed in phases, driven by macro tailwinds. The short-term futures strength temporarily boosted market trading sentiment, fueling a phased recovery in spot sales. However, the upswing lacked sustainability; after futures pulled back, spot transactions quickly returned to mediocre levels. The market has now officially entered the traditional consumption off-season, with downstream end-use demand gradually weakening. Even as steel mills took the initiative to sell at thinner margins and speed up inventory turnover, end-users’ willingness to purchase saw no material improvement. Meanwhile, overall mill production schedules stayed high, and the support from raw material costs for spot prices continued to weaken. The oversupply pattern became more prominent. These combined factors drove inventory from decline to increase this week.

On the whole, weakening end-use demand during the off-season and elevated mill production schedules were the core reasons for the slight inventory buildup this week. A brief, pulse-like rally in futures that temporarily lifted spot sales was not enough to reverse the accumulation trend. Supply side, existing mill production plans lacked large-scale production cut measures so far. High production schedules are expected to persist in the short term, keeping market supply ample. Market participants are now more cautious in their trading sentiment, with industry confidence in the near-term outlook gradually declining and a wait-and-see approach prevailing. In the short term, against the backdrop of persistently weak off-season demand and mill production schedules that are unlikely to contract quickly, further stainless steel inventory buildup is expected. Going forward, focus needs to be on SS futures price fluctuations, actual downstream end-use purchase volumes, and the implementation pace of mill maintenance and production cuts.

Data Source Statement: Except for publicly available information, all other data are processed by SMM based on publicly available information, market communication, and relying on SMM‘s internal database model. They are for reference only and do not constitute decision-making recommendations.

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