Tinjauan Mingguan Pasar Lithium Karbonat: Dukungan Permintaan Kuat Dorong Kenaikan Harga Lithium Terus Berlanjut [Tinjauan Mingguan SMM]

This week, the industry chain continued to consolidate on a weak note, with clear divergence between supply and demand. On the upstream side, raw material suppliers remained firm in holding prices, while downstream buyers continued to push for lower prices, widening the psychological price spread between buyers and sellers and making spot transactions difficult to advance. Some salt products came under pressure due to lower raw material costs, low-price selling by traders, and weak demand, with a few varieties already pulling back slightly. The price center of powder materials continued to shift lower, with weakening cost support, and the market remained in a bottoming phase. Midstream materials showed divergent performance: some precursors were dragged down by weaker nickel salts, with order coefficients under pressure and domestic production schedules subdued, though overseas high-nickel orders remained relatively stable. Cathode materials were affected by raw material price fluctuations and downward revisions in end-use orders, prompting battery cell manufacturers to restock cautiously, with domestic production schedules in September expected to decline. On the consumption side, the September-October peak season effect has yet to materialize clearly, with end-use demand recovery in mobile phones and other terminals remaining limited, and the industry chain overall dominated by just-in-time procurement and destocking. In the short term, the market lacks clear upward drivers, and prices are likely to continue consolidating on a subdued note. Going forward, the focus will be on the strength of September restocking, improvements in end-use orders, and changes in upstream pricing strategies.

Pada hari terakhir Agustus 2026, SK On mengumumkan telah menandatangani kontrak pasokan lima tahun untuk sel baterai pouch LFP dengan perusahaan penyimpanan energi AS NeoVolta Power, dengan total pasokan 9 GWh, dan pesanan tambahan 9 GWh dapat ditambahkan dalam tahun ini, sehingga total skala kerja sama kedua pihak diperkirakan akan meluas menjadi 18 GWh. Hampir bersamaan, Samsung SDI dilaporkan akan segera menyelesaikan perjanjian pasokan sel baterai LFP tiga tahun dengan integrator ESS, senilai beberapa triliun won, dengan pasokan tahunan beberapa GWh.

[SMM Analysis] Terdampak oleh pasokan copper foil yang ketat dan peningkatan kapasitas sel baterai berkapasitas besar yang lebih lambat dari perkiraan, pertumbuhan produksi sel baterai penyimpanan energi di Tiongkok dan global pada bulan September diperkirakan melambat masing-masing menjadi 4,09% dan 4,25% MoM, tetapi hal ini tidak menunjukkan melemahnya permintaan pengguna akhir. Kondisi pasokan-permintaan untuk sel baterai penyimpanan energi tetap ketat, dengan harga sel baterai 314Ah bertahan stabil. Pengiriman diperkirakan akan meningkat secara stabil ke depannya, dengan harga melanjutkan tren stabil hingga lebih tinggi.