Analysis of China Crackdowns on Rare Earth Sector, SMM Reports

Published: Dec 13, 2016 18:04
China announced last week to launch crackdowns against illegal activities in the rare earth industry from December 2016 under cooperation of eight relevant ministries. What’s impact on China’s rare ea

SHANGHAI, Dec. 13 (SMM) - China announced last week to launch crackdowns against illegal activities in the rare earth industry from December 2016 under cooperation of eight relevant ministries.

China Announces First Bidding Results for Rare Earth, SMM Reports

What’s impact on China’s rare earth market from the inspections?

The crackdowns, to last for 5 months, cover 379 enterprises in 23 provinces, and 180 of them engaged in mining, production, trading and exports will undergo stringent inspections. Detail list of inspected enterprises will be released. The round of crackdowns is said to be the longest and strictest one in history.

What Push Up Rare Earth Price? SMM Reports

The latest crackdowns have raised market long sentiment, SMM survey finds. Some market players expressed their optimism, believing that the crackdowns against illegal activities in the sector will reduce spot supply, especially for medium and heavy rare earth products, facing rampant illegal mining. But, some also doubted about it and said that rare earth market, different from base metal market, is determined by supply. And crackdowns only, which proved several times to slightly influence volumes trading in the market and supply declines, will not exert a good effect unless with support from stockpiling and improvement in market fundamentals.

So far, no news is heard about restarting negotiations on SRB’s stockpiling after being postponed in mid year at official bidding conference with four major participating companies, despite reports of internal discussion, asking for financial support from the Ministry of Finance, and etc.  

Will New Environmental Protection Inspections Trigger Massive Cuts in China Metals Producers? SMM Reports

The round of crackdowns is not expected to influence qualified enterprises much but will exert a big impact on illegal mining, separation, smelting, trading and exporting, SMM says. As illegal supply accounts for 1/3 of total supply, spot supply in domestic rare earth market will drop gradually, and this will bolster up prices, and profits at qualified producers will improve as a result. 

For news cooperation, please contact us by email: sallyzhang@smm.cn orservice.en@smm.cn.

Data Source Statement: Except for publicly available information, all other data are processed by SMM based on publicly available information, market communication, and relying on SMM's internal database model. They are for reference only and do not constitute decision-making recommendations.

For any inquiries or for more information, please contact: lemonzhao@smm.cn
For more information on how to access our research reports, please contact:service.en@smm.cn
Related News
New 1.8 km Rare Earth Target Discovered in Greenland with Low Uranium Content
Jun 18, 2026 15:34
New 1.8 km Rare Earth Target Discovered in Greenland with Low Uranium Content
Read More
New 1.8 km Rare Earth Target Discovered in Greenland with Low Uranium Content
New 1.8 km Rare Earth Target Discovered in Greenland with Low Uranium Content
Energy Transition Minerals has discovered a new 1.8 km-long target in southern Greenland, with characteristics similar to the Kvanefjeld rare earth deposit but with uranium content below the prohibition threshold of 0.01% set by the Greenland government. Last year, the company identified 10 new targets within the Kvanefjeld license area, where rock chip sampling returned total rare earth oxide (TREO) grades of up to 3.97%, with high dysprosium and terbium contents. As climate change reduces permanent snow and ice cover, making previously inaccessible areas reachable, the company has also delineated a new-type volcanic rhyolite anomaly that differs from conventional fenite alteration targets. Energy Transition Minerals is currently seeking to renew the Kvanefjeld license.
Jun 18, 2026 15:34
USAR Launches Heavy Rare Earth Hydrometallurgy Plant in Colorado, Aims for Q3 2026 Oxide Production
Jun 18, 2026 15:33
USAR Launches Heavy Rare Earth Hydrometallurgy Plant in Colorado, Aims for Q3 2026 Oxide Production
Read More
USAR Launches Heavy Rare Earth Hydrometallurgy Plant in Colorado, Aims for Q3 2026 Oxide Production
USAR Launches Heavy Rare Earth Hydrometallurgy Plant in Colorado, Aims for Q3 2026 Oxide Production
US Rare Earths (USAR) has started operating its heavy rare earth hydrometallurgy demonstration plant in Wheat Ridge, Colorado, and plans to produce separated oxides for the first time in Q3 2026. USAR said the plant will produce separated heavy rare earth oxides, including dysprosium, terbium and yttrium. Quantity details were not disclosed. The company said the Wheat Ridge facility is fully automated and equipped with instruments for real-time process monitoring in all production operations. The plant processes three raw materials simultaneously, including ore from USAR's Round Top project in Texas, ore from the Serra Verde Pela Ema mine in Brazil, and magnet scrap.
Jun 18, 2026 15:33
St George Mining Launches $50M Funding Round for Brazilian Rare Earth Project
Jun 18, 2026 15:30
St George Mining Launches $50M Funding Round for Brazilian Rare Earth Project
Read More
St George Mining Launches $50M Funding Round for Brazilian Rare Earth Project
St George Mining Launches $50M Funding Round for Brazilian Rare Earth Project
Backed by mining magnate Gina Rinehart, rare earth and niobium company St George Mining, with a market capitalisation of A$435 million, has launched a new funding round to advance drilling and exploration at its core projects in Brazil. The placement issues new shares to institutional investors at A$0.10 per share, a 9.1% discount to the previous trading day’s closing price. Joint lead managers Canaccord Genuity and Jett Capital Advisers are soliciting bids from Asia-Pacific investors, with the offer closing at 7 p.m. Monday. The placement has a base raising target of A$50 million, with the underwriters reserving A$10 million in oversubscription capacity; the raising is not underwritten. Funds will be used for development and exploration at the company’s Araxa project in Minas Gerais, Brazil, which the company describes as the second-highest-grade rare earth deposit in the Western world.
Jun 18, 2026 15:30