Peak Season Expectations Dashed, Stainless Steel Finished Product Costs Fall Across the Board, Steel Mills Continue to Suffer Losses [SMM Analysis]
[SMM Analysis] Peak Season Expectations Fall Short, Stainless Steel Product Prices and Production Costs Both Decline, Steel Mills Continue to Incur Losses
This week, stainless steel product prices and production costs pulled back in tandem, and stainless steel mills remained loss-making. For 304 cold-rolled stainless steel, the profit margin based on current raw materials this week was -0.37%, while that based on inventory raw materials was -0.98%.
Nickel raw material side, high-grade NPI prices fell further this week. Expectations for a peak season recovery in stainless steel demand fell short. Coupled with the drag from falling SS futures and rising port inventories of high-grade NPI, market pessimism deepened further, transactions remained weak, some stainless steel mills were reported to have made 300-series production cuts, and NPI prices overall remained in the doldrums. As of this Friday, China's tax-inclusive landed price for 10-12% grade Indonesian high-grade NPI fell by 5.5 yuan/nickel unit to 1,126 yuan/nickel unit.
Stainless steel scrap prices were temporarily stable this week. During the week, SS futures trended lower, bearish sentiment spilled over to the spot market, stainless steel products and high-grade NPI weakened in tandem, and the overall market tone was bearish. Stainless steel scrap found support from its cost-substitution advantage, and its prices did not follow the decline in futures. However, cost support ultimately could not withstand fundamental pressure. Recovery expectations for the "September-October peak season" fell short, downstream demand was insufficient, steel mill profits narrowed, procurement attitudes were cautious, market expectations for a bullish turn in September futures were subdued, and overall transactions were sluggish. With multiple bearish factors stacking up, cost support continued to weaken. In the short term, stainless steel scrap lacked upward momentum, and the market was likely to remain weak. As of this Friday, mainstream 304 off-cuts in the Shanghai area, excluding tax, ...