[SMM Analysis] Raw material supply continues to decline, operating rates of smelters in Yunnan and Jiangxi continue to drop

Published: Jun 13, 2025 17:01
[SMM Analysis: Raw Material Supply Continues to Decline, Operating Rates of Smelters in Yunnan and Jiangxi Continue to Slide]: According to processing data from SMM's in-depth market survey, as of Friday this week, the operating rates of refined tin smelters in Yunnan and Jiangxi, two major tin-producing provinces, have declined to relatively low levels, with a combined operating rate of 47.05%. The operating rate of smelters in Yunnan remained unchanged from the previous week. Some smelters have halted production for maintenance, while others have begun to implement phased production cuts to address the current shortage of raw material supply. During the same period, the operating rate of smelters in Jiangxi dropped significantly, remaining consistently lower than that in Yunnan and declining by approximately 35 percentage points compared to the beginning of the year. Several smelters began halting production for maintenance this month to alleviate the tight supply of scrap. The rising cost of scrap recycling, coupled with the decline in tin concentrate TCs, has driven up production costs for enterprises, eroding the profits of secondary tin smelting. Meanwhile, considering the stalled production resumptions in the Wa region of Myanmar, combined with the impact of the rainy season on transportation, tin ore imports from the Wa region are expected to continue declining this month. Additionally, due to transportation bans imposed by relevant Thai authorities in southern Myanmar, tin ore supply will be reduced by 500-1,000 mt (metal content). In summary, given the decline in the supply of tin ore and scrap, smelters in Yunnan and Jiangxi are likely to maintain low operating levels or continue to experience a downward trend in the coming weeks.

 

According to the processing data from in-depth market surveys conducted by SMM, as of Friday this week, the operating rates of refined tin smelters in Yunnan and Jiangxi, two major tin-producing provinces, have declined to relatively low levels, with a combined operating rate of 47.05%. The operating rate of smelters in Yunnan remained unchanged from the previous week. Some smelters have halted production for maintenance, while others have initiated phased production cuts to address the current shortage of raw material supply. During the same period, the operating rate of smelters in Jiangxi dropped significantly, consistently remaining lower than that in Yunnan and decreasing by approximately 35 percentage points compared to the beginning of the year. Several smelters began halting production for maintenance this month to alleviate the tight supply of scrap. The rising recycling costs of scrap, coupled with the decline in tin concentrate treatment charges (TCs), have driven up production costs for enterprises, eroding the profits of secondary tin smelting. Meanwhile, considering the stalled production resumption progress in the Wa region of Myanmar, combined with the impact of the rainy season on transportation, tin ore imports from the Wa region are expected to continue declining this month. Additionally, due to the transportation ban imposed by relevant Thai authorities, southern Myanmar will also see a reduction of 500-1000 mt (metal content) in tin ore supply. In summary, given the decline in the supply of tin ore and scrap, smelters in Yunnan and Jiangxi are likely to maintain low operating rates or continue to experience a downward trend in the coming weeks.

Data Source Statement: Except for publicly available information, all other data are processed by SMM based on publicly available information, market communication, and relying on SMM‘s internal database model. They are for reference only and do not constitute decision-making recommendations.

For any inquiries or to learn more information, please contact: lemonzhao@smm.cn
For more information on how to access our research reports, please contact:service.en@smm.cn
Related News
South Korean Economy Surges in Q1 on AI-Driven Exports, Exceeding Forecasts Amid Risks
23 mins ago
South Korean Economy Surges in Q1 on AI-Driven Exports, Exceeding Forecasts Amid Risks
Read More
South Korean Economy Surges in Q1 on AI-Driven Exports, Exceeding Forecasts Amid Risks
South Korean Economy Surges in Q1 on AI-Driven Exports, Exceeding Forecasts Amid Risks
The Bank of Korea said on Thursday that global demand for AI technology drove export growth, and the South Korean economy rebounded strongly at the beginning of the year. GDP grew 1.7% QoQ in Q1, reversing the contraction in Q4 2025 and marking the fastest growth since Q3 2020. The figure exceeded the consensus expectations of 0.9% in institutional surveys and even surpassed the most optimistic forecasts. Data showed that chip exports were up 139.1% YoY in Q1, with the growth rate more than doubling from the previous quarter, while overall monthly export growth hit its highest level since 2021. Construction investment and equipment investment rose 2.8% and 4.8%, respectively. However, risks remain for the outlook of the South Korean economy, which has seen unsteady growth momentum in recent quarters. Consumer confidence fell to a 10-month low in March as the Iran war cast a shadow over the growth and price outlook.
23 mins ago
Tesla to Invest $3B in Texas for Chip R&D Factory with SpaceX, Intel Involved
23 mins ago
Tesla to Invest $3B in Texas for Chip R&D Factory with SpaceX, Intel Involved
Read More
Tesla to Invest $3B in Texas for Chip R&D Factory with SpaceX, Intel Involved
Tesla to Invest $3B in Texas for Chip R&D Factory with SpaceX, Intel Involved
Tesla CEO Elon Musk said that Tesla plans to spend approximately $3 billion to build a chip R&D factory in Texas, as one of the early-stage moves in the company's effort to establish chip manufacturing capabilities at scale. The facility will be built within Tesla's Texas Gigafactory campus and will only be able to produce a few thousand chips per month, intended to serve as a testing ground for new technologies and processes. SpaceX will lead the early stages of the project, named Terafab, and Intel has signed on to support the effort, contributing its expertise in chip design, manufacturing, and packaging.
23 mins ago
The Most-Traded SHFE Tin Contract Consolidated at Highs During Night Session, Spot Market Remained Sluggish [SMM Tin Morning Brief]
37 mins ago
The Most-Traded SHFE Tin Contract Consolidated at Highs During Night Session, Spot Market Remained Sluggish [SMM Tin Morning Brief]
Read More
The Most-Traded SHFE Tin Contract Consolidated at Highs During Night Session, Spot Market Remained Sluggish [SMM Tin Morning Brief]
The Most-Traded SHFE Tin Contract Consolidated at Highs During Night Session, Spot Market Remained Sluggish [SMM Tin Morning Brief]
[SMM Tin Morning Brief: The Most-Traded SHFE Tin Contract Consolidated at Highs During the Night Session, Spot Market Remained Sluggish]
37 mins ago
[SMM Analysis] Raw material supply continues to decline, operating rates of smelters in Yunnan and Jiangxi continue to drop - Shanghai Metals Market (SMM)